11.1 Mixed Methods and Meta-Synthesis

Question 1

Mixed Methods

Answer 1

• Using both qualitative and quantitative methods in one study
• Decision to use this is based on the research question.

Question 2

Limitations of Mixed Methods

Answer 2

• Not used very often
• Lack of clear justification of rationale for using mixed methods and lack of research paradigm identification. This may be contributed to undermining the rigors of this type of study.
• Strengths include the extent of data integration in narrative summaries.
• To address shortcomings more emphasis on nursing education on how to use mixed methods are increasing the use of advanced data integration methods

Question 3

Consumers of Research

Answer 3

• When considering mixed-methods we should know that this method is still in development and evolving

Question 4

Metasynthesis

Answer 4

• Synthesizes the results of multiple qualitative studies, which increases the strength of evidence.
• Blending of critical masses of qualitative data (interpretive synthesis of data)
• Provides a description/explanation of very specific target event or experience instead of a summary view of unrelated events.