1.1 Purpose Of A Business Flashcards

1
Q

Define mission statement.

A

Sets out an overall purpose to direct an entire organisation.

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2
Q

Define objective.

A

Medium to long term goals established to coordinate the business.

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3
Q

Define goods.

A

Physical products.

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4
Q

Define service.

A

An intangible item.

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5
Q

Define business.

A

An organisation that exists to provide goods or services to customers on a commercial basis.

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6
Q

What are the benefits of a business to society?

A

Create jobs and employment.
Drive innovation, research and development.
Pay taxes.
Create wealth.

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7
Q

What makes a good mission statement?

A

Formulation of objectives which enable progress to be measured.
Differentiates business from competitors.
Defines market.
Relevant to all stakeholders.
Excites, inspires and motivates.

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8
Q

What makes a SMART objective?

A

Specific.
Measurable.
Achievable.
Realistic.
Time bound.

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9
Q

Name the possible factors affective business objectives.

A

Size.
Ownership.
Market conditions/economy.
Legislation.
Attitude to risk.
Competitors.

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10
Q

Why may legislation affect a business’s objectives?

A

By abiding to laws e.g. minimum wage, ability to maximise profit may be disrupted.

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11
Q

Define revenue.

A

Amount of money made from sales.

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12
Q

How would you calculate revenue?

A

Units sold x Selling price

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13
Q

What are total costs?

A

Fixed costs + Variable costs

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14
Q

Define profit.

A

Money made from sales after costs are deducted.

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15
Q

How to calculate profit:

A

Revenue - Total costs

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16
Q

Define fixed costs.

A

Costs which do not change with business output.

17
Q

Define variable costs.

A

Costs that differ directly with level of output.