11 PEN Flashcards
what is knowledge translation?
effective and timely incorporation of evidence based info into practices of health professionals in such a way as to effect optimal health care outcomes and maximize potential of health system
practitioners need to be ____ not info repositories
info managers
what is evidence based practice?
distinguish evidence from propaganda, probability from certainty, data from assertions, rational belief from superstition, science from folklore
what is EBP practice/policy cycle?
assess, ask , acquire, appraise, apply, assess
ask questions using ___ format
PICO (population, intervention, comparison, outcome)
how to grade evidence?
A (good evidence), B (fair evidence), C (limited evidence), D (no evidence)
example of A:
calcium associated with bone health (RCT, meta-analysis)
example of B:
calcium is harmful in large amounts (cohort, many studies support, not interventional)
example of C:
lots of nutrition stuff cuz no RCT (cross sectional, no cause/effect)
example of D:
osteoporosis in men (generalize from women)
applying involves:
summarizing results based on validity, importance, applicability
what is validity
can i trust info?
what is importance?
will info make differnce in practice?
what is applicability?
access/cost issues–can I use info in practice
what is knowledge path development process?
identify key practice questions, appoint authors, reviewers, editorial steps