102N.2 Infection Control Flashcards
Cleaning
Removal of surface debris and pathogens using soap, detergent, or chemical cleaner
Disinfection
Procedure that kills certain pathogens on nonporous surfaces, tools, and multi-use supplies
Sterilization
Kills or destroys all microbial life, including bacterial spores, using heat, steam, or chemical sterilants
Antiseptic
Product applied to skin to reduce pathogens
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
EPA (registration number)
Single use
Porous items cannot be properly disinfected and should be discarded after use
Multi use
Nonporus, reusable items that can be disinfected with EPA-approved disinfectant
Contact time
Amount of time a disinfecting product needs to be in contact with item or surface while remaining wet
Immersion
Soaking in disinfectant
Efficacy
Ability to produce results
CDC
Centers for Disease and Control and Prevention
Cross-contamination
Unintentional transfer of harmful pathogens from one person, object, or surface from another, with or without harmful effects
SDS
Safety data sheets
HCS
Hazard communication standard