10 - TEACHING AND LEARNING IN LARGE GROUPS Flashcards
- is a convenient way to transmit a large amount of information to a large number of students, although not necessarily more effective
- considered one of the oldest forms of teaching
- involves class sizes of 25 or more students, often in a big lecture hall setting
Large Group Teaching
- learners construct their own knowledge and learning is an inherently social phenomenon
- support the use of group learningg
- gives students the chance to express their thoughts and understandings, eliminate misunderstandings, and engage with others to produce something or come to an agreement
Large Group Learning
Effective Use of Lecture Presentation Software
- keep the number of slides to a minimum
- use slides to enhance and illustrate the presentation, do not use unnecessary slides
- avoid using complex background images which detract attention, ensure good color contrast between the text and the background
- do not use over-complex graphs
- use a sans serif font such as arial or verdana
- try to avoid lectures which use only slides with bullet points
- consider the use of animations to build graphic explanations of complex ideas
- import and use digitized images, sound or video material within the presentation
- use the active buttons feature or use the hyperlink function
Common Types of Disruptive Behavior and How to Manage them
- dealing with inattentive students
- dealing with latecomers
- dealing with noisy students using their mobile phone
- make eye contact with them
- discontinue the discussion with a short pause
- ask the students directly if they have a question
Dealing with Inattentive Students
- Disseminate ground rules that students should not come into the classroom more than ten minutes after the start
- Pause until the latecomers is settled in
- Use of humor to comment on late arrival
Dealing with Latecomers
- set ground rules to switch off all mobile phones
- stop talking in mid-sentence and look in a non-aggressive way
- may use humor to remind the students that they are breaking the ground rules
- direct a question to the area in which the noisy students are sitting
Dealing with Noisy Students Using their Mobile Phone
Activities/Learning Techniques Used for Teaching and Learning in Large Groups
- Questioning
- Groupings/Brainstorming
- Think-Pair-Share
- Silent Reflection
- Debate
- Quizzes
- Assignments
the simplest form of interactive teaching tool, particularly in large classes, and are useful in any discipline, they can help promote active learning and gauge students’ level of interest and comprehension
Questioning
this can be an effective method for encouraging freethinking and creativity, it is especially helpful when trying to come up with new ideas or find solutions to problems
Groupings/Brainstorming
a good ice-breaking technique for early in the term, it’s also an easy way to make large classes interactive and encourages more students to participate than regular question strategies
Think-Pair-Share
it gives students some time to reflect about an issue or problem
Silent Reflection
a good way to encourage class participation in large groups without losing control, and they can work in any discipline
Debate
this helps students to learn because these tasks involve retrieval practice or thinking back to information before learning and bringing it to mind
Quizzes
this provides an opportunity for students to learn, practice, and demonstrate they have achieved the learning goals
Assignments