1. Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dorsal

A

toward the back

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2
Q

Ventral

A

toward the stomach

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3
Q

Medial

A

toward midline

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4
Q

Lateral

A

towards the side

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5
Q

Cranial

A

toward the head

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6
Q

Caudal

A

towards the tail

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7
Q

Rostral

A

towards the nose

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8
Q

Proximal

A

toward the body

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9
Q

Distal

A

away from the body

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10
Q

Palmar

A

surface of front paw

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11
Q

Plantar

A

surface of hind paw

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12
Q

Dorsal (paws)

A

upper surface of paws

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13
Q

Superficial

A

near surface of body

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14
Q

Deep

A

near centre of body

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15
Q

Dorsal plane

A

horizontal across animal

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16
Q

Sagittal plane

A

divides body into right and left

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17
Q

Transverse plane

A

divides body into top and bottom

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18
Q

Medial plane

A

mid-sagittal plane

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19
Q

Arthr(o)

A

joint

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20
Q

Cardi(o)

A

heart

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21
Q

Chondr(o)

A

cartilage

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22
Q

Cyst(o)

A

bladder

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23
Q

Cyt(o)

A

cell

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24
Q

Derm(ato)

A

skin

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25
Q

Enter(o)

A

bowel

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26
Q

Gastr(o)/Pep(s)

A

stomach

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27
Q

Gloss(o)

A

tongue

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28
Q

Haem(ato)

A

blood

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29
Q

Hepat(o)

A

liver

30
Q

Hist(io)

A

tissue

31
Q

Mamm/Mast(o)

A

mammory

32
Q

Metr(o)/hystero

A

uterus

33
Q

Myel(o)

A

bone marrow

34
Q

my(o)

A

muscle

35
Q

Neur(o)

A

nerve

36
Q

Opthalmic(o)

A

eye

37
Q

Oto/Aur(o)

A

ear

38
Q

Orchi(d)

A

testis

39
Q

Oste(o)

A

bone

40
Q

Pneum(o)

A

lung

41
Q

Ren/Nephro

A

kidney

42
Q

Rhin(o)

A

nose

43
Q

Trich(io)

A

hair

44
Q

Vas(o)

A

vessel

45
Q

A-

A

without

46
Q

Anti-

A

against

47
Q

Dys-

A

difficult

48
Q

Pyo-

A

pus

49
Q

Ante-/Pre-

A

before

50
Q

Post-

A

after

51
Q

Brady-

A

slow

52
Q

Tachy-

A

fast

53
Q

Endo-

A

within

54
Q

Epi-

A

upon,outside

55
Q

Peri-

A

around, in the

56
Q

Hypo-

A

decreased

57
Q

Hyper-

A

increased

58
Q

Iso-

A

same

59
Q

Uni/Mono-

A

one

60
Q

Oligo-

A

few

61
Q

Poly-

A

many

62
Q

-aemia

A

relating to blood

63
Q

-cyte

A

cell

64
Q

-genic

A

causing

65
Q

-ia/iasis

A

condition or state

66
Q

-osis

A

disease state

67
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

68
Q

-algia

A

pain

69
Q

-oma

A

tumour

70
Q

-otomy

A

surgical incision into

71
Q

-ostomy

A

surgical opening

72
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal of