1 Agriculture 1855-1894 Flashcards
Agriculture production was ____ during the 1860s and 1880
Stagnant
Why did the practise of agriculture change little following the emancipation?
Peasants remained under the influence of the Mir, continued to use the strip-system, and yields remained low
Land hunger - less than 4 hectares each
Redemption payments and Nobility debt meant little could be invested into agriculture - everyone was broke
The _____ were more progressive
Baltic states
Peasant Land Banks
1883
How much land did peasants lose on average from the emancipation?
4.1%
Ukraine 30%
What was the fundamental problem causing Land Hunger?
There was not enough quality land available
Increase in grain exports
18% increase as a percentage of Russian exports from 1881 to 1891
Great famine
1891 to 1892 (350,000)