1 Agriculture 1855-1894 Flashcards

1
Q

Agriculture production was ____ during the 1860s and 1880

A

Stagnant

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2
Q

Why did the practise of agriculture change little following the emancipation?

A

Peasants remained under the influence of the Mir, continued to use the strip-system, and yields remained low
Land hunger - less than 4 hectares each
Redemption payments and Nobility debt meant little could be invested into agriculture - everyone was broke

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3
Q

The _____ were more progressive

A

Baltic states

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4
Q

Peasant Land Banks

A

1883

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5
Q

How much land did peasants lose on average from the emancipation?

A

4.1%
Ukraine 30%

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6
Q

What was the fundamental problem causing Land Hunger?

A

There was not enough quality land available

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7
Q

Increase in grain exports

A

18% increase as a percentage of Russian exports from 1881 to 1891

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8
Q

Great famine

A

1891 to 1892 (350,000)

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