日本の一年 Flashcards

1
Q

四季

A

the four seasons

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2
Q

花鳥風月

A

the beauties of nature

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3
Q

季節の変わり目

A

the change of the seasons

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4
Q

春の陽気

A

balmy spring weather

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5
Q

残雪

A

lingering snow

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6
Q

お花見

A

cherry-blossom viewing

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7
Q

国花

A

a national flower

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8
Q

入学式

A

an enrollment ceremony

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9
Q

卒業式

A

a graduation

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10
Q

曇り空

A

a cloudy sky

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11
Q

初がつお

A

spring bonito

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12
Q

降水確率

A

a chance of rain

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13
Q

梅雨

A

the rainy season

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14
Q

てるてる坊主

A

a paper doll to pray for fine weather

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15
Q

あじさい

A

a hydrangea

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16
Q

あやめ

A

an iris

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17
Q

夏休み

A

a summer vacation

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18
Q

花火大会

A

a fireworks display

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19
Q

打ち上げ花火

A

an aerial firework

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20
Q

線香花火

A

incense-stick sparklers

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21
Q

衣替え

A

a seasonal change of clothing

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22
Q

海開き

A

the official opening of the beach for swimming

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23
Q

海水浴

A

sea bathing

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24
Q

お中元

A

a mid-summer gift

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25
Q

秋晴れ

A

clear autumn weather

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26
Q

鱗雲

A

a mackerel sky

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27
Q

紅葉

A

autumn leaves

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28
Q

紅葉狩り

A

autumn-leaf viewing

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29
Q

落葉樹

A

deciduous trees

30
Q

常緑樹

A

evergreen trees

31
Q

カエデ

A

a maple tree

32
Q

イチョウ

A

a gingko tree

33
Q

ぎんなん

A

a gingko nut

34
Q

A

a cedar tree

35
Q

落ち葉

A

fallen leaves

36
Q

十五夜

A

the night of the full moon

37
Q

流星群

A

a meteor stream

38
Q

運動会

A

an athletic meet

39
Q

小春日和

A

an Indian summer

40
Q

夏至、冬至

A

summer solstice / winter solstice

41
Q

雪かき

A

snow shoveling

42
Q

大掃除

A

general house cleaning

43
Q

帰省ラッシュ

A

a homecoming rush

44
Q

お歳暮

A

a year-end gift

45
Q

忘年会

A

a year-end party

46
Q

除夜の鐘

A

108 peals of temple bells rung at the end of the year

47
Q

大晦日

A

New Year’s Eve

48
Q

初詣

A

the first visit of the year to a shrine or a temple

49
Q

年賀状

A

a New Year’s greeting postcard

50
Q

鏡餅

A

a New Year offering of round rice cakes

51
Q

新年会

A

a New Year party

52
Q

初日の出

A

the first sunrise of the year

53
Q

お年玉

A

a New Year money gift to children

54
Q

節分

A

a day before the change of the season

55
Q

雛祭り

A

the Doll Festival held on March the 3rd

56
Q

元日

A

New Year’s Day

57
Q

成人の日

A

Coming-of-Age Day

58
Q

建国記念日

A

National Foundation Day

59
Q

春分の日、秋分の日

A

Vernal Equinox Day / Autumnal Equinox Day

60
Q

昭和の日

A

Showa Day

61
Q

憲法記念日

A

Constitution Memorial Day

62
Q

みどりの日

A

Greenery Day

63
Q

こどもの日

A

Children’s Day

64
Q

海の日

A

Marine Day

65
Q

敬老の日

A

Respect-for-the-Aged Day

66
Q

体育の日

A

Sports Day

67
Q

文化の日

A

Culture Day

68
Q

勤労感謝の日

A

Labor Thanksgiving Day

69
Q

天皇誕生日

A

the Emperor’s Birthday

70
Q

振替休日

A

a substitute national holiday