地理・建築 Flashcards

1
Q

島国

A

an island country

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2
Q

日本列島

A

the Japanese Archipelago

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3
Q

排他的経済水域

A

an exclusive economic zone

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4
Q

経度

A

Longitude

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5
Q

温帯

A

the temperate zone

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6
Q

国境

A

a national border

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7
Q

オホーツク海

A

the Sea of Okhotsk

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8
Q

太平洋

A

the Pacific Ocean

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9
Q

東シナ海

A

the East China Sea

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10
Q

北方領土

A

the Northern Territories

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11
Q

日本海

A

the Sea of Japan

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12
Q

活火山

A

an active volcano

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13
Q

火山活動

A

volcanic activity

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14
Q

温泉

A

a hot spring

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15
Q

硫黄

A

sulphur

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16
Q

急流

A

a rapid river

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17
Q

降雪量、降水量

A

precipitation

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18
Q

暖流

A

a warm ocean current

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19
Q

都道府県

A

a prefecture

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20
Q

人工林

A

an artificial forest

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21
Q

森林率

A

forest cover

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22
Q

台風

A

a typhoon

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23
Q

大雨

A

heavy rain

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24
Q

津波

A

a tsunami

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25
Q

豪雪地帯

A

a snowy area

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26
Q

地殻変動

A

a crustal movement

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27
Q

直下型地震

A

an earthquake occurring beneath a populated area

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28
Q

余震

A

an after tremor

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29
Q

緊急地震速報

A

Earthquake Early Warning

30
Q

プレート

A

a tectonic plate

31
Q

土砂崩れ

A

a landslide

32
Q

暴風雨

A

a storm

33
Q

洪水

A

a flood

34
Q

天気予報

A

a weather forecast

35
Q

警報、注意報

A

a warning

36
Q

低気圧

A

an area of low pressure

37
Q

避難勧告

A

an evacuation call

38
Q

穀倉地帯

A

a breadbasket

39
Q

農業

A

farming

40
Q

農村

A

a farming village

41
Q

カルデラ湖

A

a caldera lake

42
Q

日本の首都

A

Japan’s capital

43
Q

工業地帯

A

an industrial area

44
Q

日本アルプス

A

the Japanese Alps

45
Q

合掌造り

A

a steep-roofed house

46
Q

瀬戸内海

A

the Seto Inland Sea

47
Q

原子爆弾

A

an atomic bomb

48
Q

鍾乳洞

A

a limestone cave

49
Q

重要文化財

A

an Important Cultural Property

50
Q

文化遺産

A

the cultural heritage

51
Q

世界遺産

A

World Heritage

52
Q

離宮

A

an imperial villa

53
Q

五重塔

A

a five-story pagoda

54
Q

A

a castle

55
Q

天守閣

A

a donjon

56
Q

しゃちほこ

A

a pair of fish-shaped roof ornaments

57
Q

石垣

A

a stone wall

58
Q

耐震性

A

resistance to earthquakes

59
Q

枯山水

A

a dry landscape garden

60
Q

回遊式庭園

A

a stroll garden

61
Q

茶室

A

a tea house

62
Q

借景

A

a borrowed landscape

63
Q

熊手

A

a rake

64
Q

高層ビル

A

a high-rise building

65
Q

複合ビル

A

a complex

66
Q

ホーム

A

a platform

67
Q

駅ナカ

A

in-station commercial space

68
Q

アーケード街

A

a shopping arcade

69
Q

散歩道

A

a walk

70
Q

歩行者天国

A

a traffic-free zone