Zoology Test 3c Flashcards

1
Q

Hemichordate

A

acorn worm, starting to develop into a vertebrate

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2
Q

habitat

A
  • mud or sand flats of intertidal zones
  • sluggish, live in burrows or under stones
  • small phylum ( 70 species)
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3
Q

features of hemichordates

A
  • dorsal hollow nerve cord
  • gill slits
  • these are two of five chordate characteristics
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4
Q

larvae in hemichordates

A
  • have tornaria larvae

- very strongly resembles bipinnaria larvae of sea stars and may be evidence of evolutionary link between two groups

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5
Q

evolutionary relationship between echinoderms and chordates

A
  • all three phyla belong to deuterostome branch of animal kingdom
  • two of five chordate characteristics found
  • RNA evidence supports common ancestry
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