Zoology Exam6 Slides 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Quaternary structure

A

Chromosomes are condensed

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2
Q

Mitosis- nuclear division:

A

Chromatin condensed as chromosomes

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3
Q

A species has a characteristic number of chromosomes. What is it called?

A

Karyotype

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4
Q

Number of sets of chromosomes in the cells of an organism is called?

A

Ploidy

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5
Q

Count of different numbered chromosomes: members of one set.

A

Haploid

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6
Q

Each member of a haploid set does what?

A

Codes for distinct functions in organism

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7
Q

What do homologous chromosomes do?

A

Duplicate haploid sets: one set from each parent.

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8
Q

What is a diploid?

A

2 haploid sets

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9
Q

What happens in interphase- gap phase 1?

A

Cell growth

Longest period

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10
Q

What happens in interphase G1/ S checkpoint?

A

Checks nutrition and growth

Commitment to replicate DNA

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11
Q

What happens in Interphase synthesis?

A

DNA replication

More growth

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12
Q

S phase (interphase):

A

DNA uncondensed chromatin

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