Year 1-Hazard and Risk Flashcards
1
Q
What is a hazard?
A
Something with the potential to cause harm
2
Q
What is Risk?
A
The likelihood of harm occurring
3
Q
What is a risk factor?
A
Something which increases risk- the likelihood of harm occurring
4
Q
What is susceptibility?
A
How likely that something will cause harm
5
Q
What are the 5 categories of hazard in health?
A
Physical Mechanical Chemical Physiological Biological
6
Q
What are the routes of exposure?
A
- Skin
- Blood/ sexual
- Inhalation
- Ingestion
7
Q
What are some factors that increase risk?
A
How much a person is exposed
How a person is exposed
Conditions of exposure
8
Q
What 3 factors govern the perception of risk?
A
- Familiarity with risk
- Sense of control- Voluntary risks are deemed less risky than involuntary risks
- Magnitude of possible harm
9
Q
What are the links between global health and hazard?
A
- Inequality of health between countries
- Ineffective use of limited resources
- Human rights issues