Patient safety Flashcards

1
Q

What is an adverse event?

A

An event that could have caused, or did result in, harm to groups of people

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2
Q

What is the model called that looks at how defences, barriers and safeguards being penetrated by an accident trajectrory?

A

Swiss cheese model

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3
Q

What are the 3 factors scientists consider in a human factors approach to safety?

A

People
Workplace
Organisation

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4
Q

What is situation awareness?

A

A person’s perception of elements in the environment may affect their processing of information

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5
Q

What is avaliability heuristic?

A

Giving undue weight to facts that come readily to mind, and ignoring that which is not immediately present

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6
Q

What is confirmation bias?

A

Once a decision is reached, there is a tendency to seek evidence to support it

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7
Q

What is the area of optimum stresss?

A

The area between low stress and boredom and high stress and anxiety. This gives the best performance level

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