xxy syndrome Flashcards

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1
Q

what is xyy syndrome?

A

a genetic disorder that affects the 23rd pair of chromosomes

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2
Q

what does the y prompt?

A

the development of male gonads and hormones

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3
Q

what is the rate of the disorder?

A

1 in 1000 men

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4
Q

how many cases of undetected?

A

75%

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5
Q

what are the characteristics associated with the disorder?

A
may grow taller than siblings and faster 
lower IQ not bad tho 
more physically active 
easily distracted 
behavioural issues
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6
Q

is it inherited?

A

non randomly

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7
Q

what did jacob et al find?

A

there was an over representation of people with the disorder in the prison population, 15 for every 1000 prisoners

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8
Q

why is it impossible to know the true extent?

A

impractical to study, need resources time and staff

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9
Q

is it generalisable?

A

no, does not account for women

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10
Q

what is difficult to serperate?

A

nature/nurture

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11
Q

is witkins a strength or a weakness?

A

weakness

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12
Q

what did witkins find?

A

in 4591 men from denmark he found only 12 cases of xyy, also the difference between xyy and xy were not significant in terms of criminal behaviour

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13
Q

although witkins results not significant, what did he find linked to the theory but how did he explain it?

A

they were taller but said it was due to social reactions lead to prison population

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14
Q

is the theory reductionist?

A

yes only thinks about genetics

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15
Q

what did theilgarrd find and was he a strength or weakness?

A

strength, found xyy has slightly lower level of intelligence and were more aggressive , however more similarities

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16
Q

why is the theory useful?

A

useful in identifying that there is no direct link between xyy and criminal behaviour, it may be that sfp causes it, labelled due to appearance etc