effects of race on jury decision making Flashcards
what ha most research in this area found?
that there is a relationship between white jurors and black of white defendants
what is a common finding?
that in mock trials white jurors demonstrate negative bias to black defendants during sentencing decision, given them harsher sentencing than white defendants
what has been found about verdict decisions?
that there is a racial bias in that more black defendants are being found guilty than white defendants
weinton and diamonds study show?(W)
meta analysis
they found that both race and gender were not as important as attractiveness
what did bradbury and williams find?(S)
found that black defendants are more likely to be convicted by juries made up of a higher proportion of white and hispanic jurors and less likely if they are black
what did bladus find?(S)
that black defendants are given much longer sentences than white defendants when there is a white victim
what did williams and holcomb find?(W)
that race did not predict the death sentence in ohio
therefore race is not a main factor in jury decision making
who conducted a meta analysis for effects f race?
mazzella and feingold
how many studies were in mazzella and feigneds study?
29
what did mazzella and feingold find?
did not find racial bias when looking at judgments of guilt or sentencing decisions focusing on race
felt that there were other variables that affected racial bias such as the crime itself
black longer sentences for homocide
whites longer sentences for fraud