XLII - Toxicology Flashcards
Acute arsenic, mercury and lead poisoning, SE: hypertension
Dimercaprol
Pica, ingestion of flakes of paint, abdominal colic, acute encephalopathy, wrist drop, mental retardation
Lead Poisoning
Chronic lead poisoning (oral)
Succimer
Chronic severe lead poisoning, SE: hypocalcemia
EDTA
Rice-water stools, garlicky breath, Mee’s lines, raindrop pigmentation, milk and roses complexion
Arsenic
Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, renal failure, loosening of gums and teeth, erethism (mad hatter)
Inorganic Mercury Poisoning
Minamata disease (cerebral palsy, deafness, blindness, mental retardation)
Organic Mercury Poisoning
Severe GI necrosis, hemosiderosis, restrictive cardiomyopathy
Iron Poisoning
Hepatotoxicity, Kayser-Fleischer rings, sunflower cataracts
Copper Poisoning
Copper poisoning, Wilson’s disease, SE: drug-induced lupus
Penicillamine