WWII: Home Front/Bataan Death March WS Flashcards

1
Q

How much of the US fleet was destroyed at Pearl Harbor?

A

half

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2
Q

December 7, 1941 was a day that “will live in __”

A

infamy

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3
Q

Did most people know the president could not walk?

A

no

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4
Q

Did homes have TVs in them?

A

no

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5
Q

Within sight of NJ, what did the Germans do?

A

sink freighters

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6
Q

While the president spoke on February 23, 1942, what did people look at?

A

maps

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7
Q

With what did the president move people?

A

words

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8
Q

How many months did it take to convert the auto industry to war production?

A

9 months

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9
Q

What was Detroit dubbed?

A

Arsenal Democracy

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10
Q

A new bomber came off the line every __ minutes

A

5

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11
Q

Between 1940-1944, women in the war related workforce rose by how much? How many women was that? What percentage of the workforce was that?

A

460%; 19,000,000; 1/3

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12
Q

What plane was known as the Flying Fortress?

A

B17 bombers

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13
Q

In one month, how many tanks were made? Planes?

A

4000; 4500

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14
Q

Ships could be assembled in __ days instead of the usual one year

A

17

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15
Q

What types of items were collected?

A

materials for war

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16
Q

What rallied people in hatred of the enemy?

A

news reels

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17
Q

What did Americans think of the Japanese?

A

cockroaches, monkeys, subhuman

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18
Q

What did Executive Order 9066 do?

A

All Japanese be removed from West Coast of US

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19
Q

How did teenage girls change in the 1940s?

A

grew up quickly, marry younger

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20
Q

Who came at the right movement to become a cultural figure?

A

Frank Sinatra

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21
Q

Did letters home tell of the horrors of war?

22
Q

How many continents did Americans fight on?

23
Q

How many casualties were there by the end of 1943?

A

over 100,000

24
Q

How would people be notified that a loved one died?

A

Knock on a door

25
What was placed in the windows of the people who lost a loved one?
gold stars
26
What was the largest military operation in US history? When was it?
D-Day, June 6, 1944
27
How did people react when FDR died?
very sad, shocked
28
Who was the president after FDR?
Harry Truman
29
What showed Americans that the Japanese would fight until the end?
suicidal kamikaze attacks
30
What did the Enola Gay carry?
atomic bomb
31
How many Americans died in WWII?
292,000
32
How many veterans were there?
11,000,000
33
How many American and Filipino troops had escaped Manila and were trapped at Bataan?
80,000
34
What was in short supply?
clean waters, rations
35
What were the men told were coming?
rescuers, reinforcement (help)
36
Who was Secretary of War?
Henry Stimson
37
What condition were the men in?
sick, weak from hunger, incapacitated
38
Who slipped away to Australia and promised to return?
Douglass MacArthur
39
What happened on April 9, 1942?
soldier sent with white flag, USA surrenders
40
How did the Japanese view surrender?
people who surrender are cowards
41
How many men died on the death march?
6,000-11,000
42
How many men were put in Camp O'Donald?
60,000
43
How many men died at Camp O'Donald?
16,000
44
Did most Americans know the true condition of the Pacific Fleet?
no
45
How many men did Glen Frasier bury at one time?
250
46
What did he throw in the grave?
dog tags
47
What fell in May 1942?
last American stronghold
48
What did Executive Order 9066 do?
order all Japanese to internment camps
49
How many people did it affect?
110,000
50
What could you bring?
whatever you could carry