FDR Cabinet Flashcards
What was different about FDR’s cabinet? (first time in history)
all sworn in at once
VP; 1933-1941
J.N. Garner
VP; 1941-1945
H. Wallace
VP; 1/1945 - 4/1945Really strict about spending money
H. Truman
Secretary of State; 1933-1944”Good Neighbor Policy” WWII, Won Nobel Peace Prize 1945, served longer than any other
Cordell Hull
Secretary of State; 1944-stayed on for Truman
E. Stettinius Jr.
Secretary of Treasury; 3/1933 - 12/1933
W. Woodin
Secretary of Treasury; 1934-1945Longtime friend, dealt with revenue during Depression and war bonds
H. Morgenthau
Secretary of War; 1933-1936
G. Dern
Secretary of War; 1936-1940Objected to aid to Allies
H. Woodring
Secretary of War; 1940-1945Supported Lend-Lease, atomic program, stayed on for Truman
H. Stimson
*Attorney General; 1933-1939Dealt with constitutionality of New Deal, court packing scheme
H. Cummings
Attorney General; 1939-1940resigned to go on Supreme Court
F. Murphy
Attorney General; 1940-1943Left for Supreme Court
Robert Jackson
Attorney General; 1941-1945Internment of Japanese Americans
F. Biddle
Secretary of Navy; 1933-1939major naval expansion
C. Swanson
Secretary of Navy; 1/1940 - 6/1940Son of Thomas Edison, Saved WWI vessels from scrap heap to give to England
C. Edison
Secretary of Navy; 1940-1944Republican VP nominee, In 1936 had massive build up in WWII
F. Knox
*1st Secretary of Defense
James Forrestal
Post Master General; 1933-1940Didn’t agree with 3rd time and challenged him
J. Farley
Post Master General; 1940-1945stayed for Truman
F. Walker
*Secretary of Interior; 1933-1946Republican, directed PWA, brought conservationists in
H. Ickes
Secretary of Agriculture; 1933-1940Actively assisted farmers, food stamp program, school milk program
H. Wallace
Secretary of Agriculture; 1940-1945Created War Food Administration in WWII, stayed for Truman
C. Wickard
Secretary of Commerce; 1933-1938minister to Canada
D. Roper
*Secretary of Commerce; 1938-1940Had been director of FERA and WPA
H. Hopkin
Secretary of Commerce; 1940-1945War productions board
J. Jones
Secretary of Commerce; 1945-1946Had been Secretary of Agriculture and VP
H. Wallace
*Secretary of Labor; 1933-1945First woman, Social Security Act, Fair Labor Standards Act
F. Perkins