WORLD RELIGIONS FINAL PART TWO Flashcards

1
Q

Islam’s divine law intended to be the law of the land

A

Spells out details of muslim life that go by the 5 Pillars

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2
Q

The practice of following strict dietary and organizational laws

A

Kosher

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3
Q

Day of atonement “holiest day of the year”

A

Yom kippur

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4
Q

Rededication of the holy temple in Jerusalem

A

Hanukkah

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5
Q

Collection of stories, laws, and medical knowledge

A

Talmud

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6
Q

Queen esther saved the jews in persia

A

Purim

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7
Q

Term for discrimination against jews

A

Anti-semitism

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8
Q

Persecution and extermination of jews by nazi government

A

Holocaust

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9
Q

Jewish new year

A

Rosh Hashanah

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10
Q

Celebrates delivery of the 10 commandments to the jewish people

A

Shavout

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11
Q

Can jewish rabbis marry and have children?

A

Yes

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12
Q

Special ceremony marking the coming of age for 13-year-old Jewish girl

A

Bat mitzvah

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13
Q

Place of worship for jewish congregation

A

Synagogue

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14
Q

Holy time from sun up to sundown on saturday

A

Sabbath

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15
Q

Ceremony marking the exodus of the israelites from egypt

A

Passover

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16
Q

Whose considered to be father of judaism, islam, Christianity?

17
Q

The Torah is made up of

A

The new testament

18
Q

Who received the law at mount sinai and is regarded as the torah’s author

19
Q

Judaism is what kind of religion

20
Q

The name of God is so holy that writing or proclaiming it is prohibited, instead what are some alternatives?

A

The lord/ master of the universe

21
Q

Jews refer to the hebrew bible as the

22
Q

Proclaiming “hear o israel! The lord is our god, the lord alone” is called

23
Q

Muslims believe in the divinity of jesus

True or false

24
Q

Muslims believe in heaven and hell, each as eternal dwelling places

25
Jihad: Social and personal
Social: struggle fo uphold allah’s will Personal: your struggle with sin
26
Islam teaches that the problem of humanity is _________ and the solution is ______________________.
Self-sufficiency and submission to allah
27
Based on abraham’s encounter with satan, muslims throw ___________ at ______ _____ as part of the hajj in order to rid themselves of temptation and sin.
Pebbles and three walls
28
John calvin’s doctrine of ______________ states that god has Already chosen who will be saved
predestination
29
Nicene creed focused on what two doctrines
Incarnation and Trinity
30
What is symbolized the unity and the quality of early Christianity
Baptism and the Eucharist
31
Core beliefs of Christianity are
Incarnation and trinity
32
What two important ask did Emperor Constantine perform
Edict of milan | Council of nicea
33
Faith alone sufficient for salvation
Sola fida
34
Saint Paul believed Gentile Christians need to adhere to what part of Judaism
They didn’t need to adhere to Mosaic law
35
Protestant reformation sparked what
Division and counter reformation
36
Christian Ecumenism
Unity of denominations