apush chapters 10,11, and 12

Question 1

Key transportation innovation of 1840s and 1850s

Answer 1

railroad

Question 2

One product New England farms produced for cities of the North East

Answer 2

[dairy, vegetables]

Question 3

His court case strengthened the freedom of the press in the colonies

Answer 3

[John Peter Zenger]

Question 4

Led the Puritan colony of Massachusetts Bay

Answer 4

[John Winthrop]

Question 5

Transfer of plants, animals, and microbes around the world

Answer 5

columbian exchange

Question 6

First attempt at inter-colonial government, failed in 1754

Answer 6

albany plan

Question 7

Proclaimed by Catholic proprietor to Protestant majority, this Maryland law that allowed freedom of worship for Christians

Answer 7

toleration act

Question 8

Her novel exposed the horrors of slavery

Answer 8

[Harriet Beecher Stowe]

Question 9

Author of Last of the Mohicans and Deerslayer

Answer 9

[James F. Cooper]

Question 10

Leading southern romantic poet

Answer 10

edgar allan poe

Question 11

Style of painting featuring the grandeur of Nature

Answer 11

[Hudson River School]

Question 12

European style of art that influenced the USA the most

Answer 12

romanticism

Question 13

Those who opposed immigration, aka Know-Nothings

Answer 13

[Nativists]

Question 14

Historian’s term for growing separation in roles for men and women in the decades before the Civil War

Answer 14

[cult of domesticity, separate spheres]

Question 15

Region most affected by growth of cities and industry

Answer 15

[Northeast]

Question 16

Better communication, faster presses, more literacy encouraged the growth of this kind of newspaper

Answer 16

[penny press]

Question 17

Two countries responsible for most immigrants in the two decades before the Civil War

Answer 17

[Germany, Ireland]

Question 18

Meeting here sought the vote for women

Answer 18

[Seneca Falls Convention]

Question 19

According to your text, this poet was the most important person in transcendentalist movement

Answer 19

[Emerson]

Question 20

He isolated himself and wrote about it in Walden

Answer 20

[Thoreau]

Question 21

DD Edward Jenner’s great contribution to medical science

Answer 21

[Vaccinations]

Question 22

Utopian community established in Mass. In 1841 by Transcendentalist George Ripley

Answer 22

[Brook Farm]

Question 23

First challenge to the national government’s authority to impose taxation

Answer 23

[Whiskey Rebellion]

Question 24

This uprising of Massachusetts farmers helped energize the movement for a new constitution

Answer 24

[Shays’ Rebellion]

Question 25

Madison, Hamilton, and Jay wrote them to support ratification of the Constitution

Answer 25

Federalist Papers

Question 26

Leader and organizer of the Federalists party, my name is

Answer 26

alexander hamilton

Question 27

Theme that dominated slave Christianity

Answer 27

[liberation from bondage]

Question 28

Founded by Joseph Smith, they are still thriving

Answer 28

[Mormons, or Church of Jesus Christ of Later Day Saints]

Question 29

Distinctive form of African-American religious music

Answer 29

[Spiritual]

Question 30

Led by Mother Ann Lee, this utopian community gained new popularity in the mid 19th century

Answer 30

[shakers]

Question 31

He led the movement of Mormons from IL to Salt Lake

Answer 31

[Brigham Young]

Question 32

Earliest historians such as Ulrich Philips, characterized slavery in this way

Answer 32

[kindly masters]

Question 33

Any individual who led a slave rebellion before 1860

Answer 33

[Proser, Vessey, Turner]

Question 34

Laws which restricted movement and assembly for slaves, as well as free blacks

Answer 34

[black codes]

Question 35

Term for “plain folks” who owned land, but not slaves

Answer 35

[yeoman farmers]

Question 36

They dominated Southern political and social life

Answer 36

[Planter Class]

Question 37

Key transportation innovation that connected the Midwest to New York City in the 1820s

Answer 37

[Erie Canal]

Question 38

Most valuable export for the USA in the 1840s, 1850s

Answer 38

[cotton]

Question 39

Before the 1840s, the main source of labor for the cotton factory in Lowell, MA

Answer 39

[daughters of farmers]

Question 40

Crop that grew with slavery

Answer 40

[cotton]

Question 41

Main transportation mode for moving the cotton crop to market

Answer 41

[rivers/steamboats]

Question 42

This magazine editor called for the South to diversify economically; it ignored him

Answer 42

[James DeBow]

Question 43

Most common, according to your book, form of slave resistance

Answer 43

[refusing to work hard, work slow]

Question 44

Term for the movement of slaver from the upper to lower South

Answer 44

[second middle passage]

Question 45

Leading white abolitionist, radical and uncompromising

Answer 45

[William Lloyd Garrison]

Question 46

He led efforts to reform the Mass. School System

Answer 46

[Horace Mann]

Question 47

Conservative abolition group, sought to resettle Blacks in Africa

Answer 47

[American Colonization Society]

Question 48

Religious movement that inspired much of the antebellum social reform

Answer 48

[Second Great Awakening]

Question 49

this tasty snack emerged from a social reform movement urging better diet: whole ground flour, fruits, vegetables

Answer 49

[Graham crackers]