chemistry test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is chemistry

A

the study of molecules, matter, and the changes matter undergoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

organic chemistry

A

compounds with carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

inorganic chemistry

A

compounds without carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

physical chemistry

A

energy imbued in reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

analytical chemistry

A

what compounds are made of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

biochemistry

A

the chemistry of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

theoretical chemistry

A

thinking about compounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

volume

A

takes up space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mass

A

amount of matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

matter

A

stuff that takes up volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

weight

A

pull of gravity in your matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

extensive

A

depends on amount of matter, volume + mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

intensive

A

doesn’t depend on amount of matter => melting point => density = mass/ volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

physical

A

observe without chemical change, by boiling point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

chemical

A

only observe a chemical change by boiling by rusting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are the four matter types

A

liquid, solid, gaseous, and plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

homogeneous mixture

A

mixture is the same throughout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

heterogeneous mixture

A

mixture is different throughout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

metals

A

most of the table, shiny, malleable, ductile, conductor

20
Q

what can a conductor conduct

A

electricity and heat

21
Q

nonmetals

A

right side of the table, dull, non conductor

22
Q

metalloids

A

semi conductor, only 6 of them

23
Q

horizontal rows

A

periods, dull

24
Q

vertical columns

A

groups/families - shiny, malleable, ductile, conductors, high tensile strength

25
precision
how close you are to a point
26
accurate
how close you are to being right
27
how many sig figs does 312 have
3 sf
28
how many sig figs does .002000 have
4 sf
29
how many sif gigs does 300 have
1 sf
30
how many sif gigs does 300. have
3 sf
31
how many sif gigs does 4000 have
1 sf
32
how many sig figs does .0000002 have
1 sf
33
Tera
T and 10 to 12
34
Giga
G 10 to the 9th
35
Mega
M. 10 to the 6th
36
Kilo
k. 10 to the 3rd
37
Hecto
h 10 to the 2
38
Deka
da. 10 to the 1st
39
Deci
d. 10 to the -1st
40
Centi
c. 10 to -2
41
Milli
m. 10 to -3
42
Micro
μ. 10 to -6
43
Nano
N. 10 to -9
44
Pico
p. 10 to -12
45
Femto
f. 10 to -15
46
Atto
a. 10 to -18