Wochen 1-2 Flashcards

0
Q

der Beweis

A

evidence, proof

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1
Q

das Bilden

A

forming, formation

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2
Q

der Kreis

A

district, circle, sphere, set

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3
Q

der Ausstoß

A

output, turnout, ejection

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4
Q

das Kohlendioxid

A

Carbon dioxide

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5
Q

betreten

A

to enter, to tread

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6
Q

die Schaffung

A

establishment, setting up (of smth.), creation

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7
Q

die Einstellung

A

attitude

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8
Q

lösen

A

to solve, to resolve

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9
Q

die Genesung

A

recuperation, recovery, convalescence

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10
Q

selten

A

infrequent, seldom, rare

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11
Q

auf•treten

A

to occur
to arise
to appear

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12
Q

schmelzen

A

to melt, to liquefy, to fuse

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13
Q

der Gletscher

A

glacier

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14
Q

die Herkunft

A

birth, origin, bloodline

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15
Q

der Einwanderer

A

immigrant

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16
Q

die Erkrankung

A

disease, illness

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17
Q

unterkommen

A

to find accommodation

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18
Q

der Flüchtling, -e

A

refugee, escapee, absconder

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19
Q

die Unterbringung

A

placement, accommodation, lodging

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20
Q

der Anstieg

A

ascent, increase, rise

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21
Q

die Wirtschaft

A

economy

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22
Q

gewachsen

A

accumulated, grown, increased

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23
Q

überwinden

A

to overcome

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24
Q

das Hindernis

A

barrier, obstacle

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25
Q

steil

A

steep

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26
Q

die Eisenbahn

A

railway, railroad

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27
Q

führen

A

to lead

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28
Q

jedoch

A

however

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29
Q

der Verkehr

A

transport

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30
Q

betroffen (von)

A

affected, concerned (by)

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31
Q

klagen (über)

A

to complain (of)

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32
Q

ständig

A

constant, chronic, ever

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33
Q

zunehmen

A

to increase

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34
Q

der Beitritt

A

accession, joining, accedence

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35
Q

der Last(kraft)wagen, - (LKW)

A

truck, lorry

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36
Q

kaum

A

little, hardly, barely, scarcely

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37
Q

favorisieren

A

to favor

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38
Q

überrollen

A

to overrun

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39
Q

betreiben

A

to run (a business), to practice, to operate

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40
Q

deren

A

whose, of which

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41
Q

die Schiene

A

rail, railway

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42
Q

zugute kommen

A

to benefit

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43
Q

die Belästigung

A

annoyance, nuisance

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44
Q

die Bevölkerung

A

population

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45
Q

erzeugen

A

to produce

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46
Q

der Gestank

A

the stink, stench, reek

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47
Q

der Lärm

A

noise

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48
Q

gerade

A

even, just, direct

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49
Q

hallen

A

to clang (make noise)

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50
Q

bestätigen

A

to prove, to endorse, to ratify

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51
Q

das Umweltbewusstsein

A

ecological awareness

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52
Q

das Tal, -ä-er

A

valley

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53
Q

hinnehmen

A

to accept

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54
Q

befördern

A

to send, to carry, to transport

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55
Q

das gilt auch bei…

A

This applies to … also.

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56
Q

sich beziehen (auf)

A

to relate (to, with)

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58
Q

lediglich

A

merely, only

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58
Q

die Begrenzung

A

limit

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59
Q

knapp

A

narrow, brief, tight, barely

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60
Q

die Gebühr, -en

A

toll, fee, tax, due

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61
Q

verladen

A

to load

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62
Q

die Spedition

A

hauling company

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63
Q

ausgelastet

A

busy, (voll+) at capacity

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64
Q

quälen

A

to worry, to agonize

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65
Q

das Abteil

A

compartment

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66
Q

ein•richten

A

to furnish, to establish, to arrange

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67
Q

ähnlich

A

likewise, related, similar

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68
Q

der Aufwand

A

expense, cost

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69
Q

übrigens

A

by the way
incidentally
besides

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70
Q

die Verladung

A

loading, shipment

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71
Q

das Gewerbe

A

trade, business, small-scale industry

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72
Q

häufig

A

frequent, often

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73
Q

lenken

A

to head, to drive, to guide

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74
Q

erbittert

A

acrimonious, rancorous (characterized by bitterness)

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75
Q

einhalten

A

to observe, to abide

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76
Q

am Steuer sitzen

A

to be behind the wheel (to drive)

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77
Q

bisher

A

hitherto, previously, formerly

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78
Q

weitgehend

A

widely, mostly, largely, broadly

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79
Q

sich widersetzen

A

to defy

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80
Q

sinngemäß

A

corresponding, analogous

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81
Q

übereinstimmen

A

to concur, to tally, to agree

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82
Q

sich ergeben

A

to surrender, to follow

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83
Q

der Wettbewerb

A

competition

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84
Q

der Mangel, -ä

A

deficiency, shortcoming

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85
Q

die Auswirkung

A

outcome, effect

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86
Q

der Schimmel

A

mould, must

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87
Q

die Weiche

A

railroad switch

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88
Q

die Nachfrage

A

demand

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89
Q

das Angebot, -e

A

offer (for), proposal

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90
Q

das Monopol

A

monopoly

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91
Q

die Dichte, -n

A

density, thickness

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92
Q

antreiben

A

to power, to move, to push

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93
Q

treiben

A

to drift

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94
Q

die Maße, -n

A

mass, earth, ground

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95
Q

ausgestattet

A

equipped

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96
Q

statt, anstatt {prp; +Gen.}

A

instead of

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97
Q

je nach

A

according to, depending on

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98
Q

warten (Maschine)

A

to maintain, to service

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99
Q

(im) übrigen

A

furthermore, in addition to

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100
Q

das Gebiet, -e

A

area, region, district

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101
Q

die Vorschrift, -en

A

rule, regulation, instruction, prescription

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102
Q

die Irrenanstalt

A

insane asylum

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103
Q

einsetzen

A

to begin, to introduce, to post, to set (in)

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104
Q

verwenden

A

to use, to appropriate (for)

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105
Q

besiedelt / bevölkert

A

populated

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106
Q

notwendig

A

necessary

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107
Q

sich vermindern

A

to decrease, to diminish, to reduce

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108
Q

sich verringern

A

to narrow, to decrease, to diminish

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109
Q

mittels

A

by means of

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110
Q

anhand von

A

on the basis of, based on

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111
Q

der Fragebogen, -ö

A

questionnaire

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112
Q

der Unmut

A

displeasure

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113
Q

der Ärger

A

trouble, worry, bother

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114
Q

vorschreiben

A

to prescribe

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115
Q

… bzw. … = beziehungsweise

A

… and … respectively

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116
Q

unerträglich

A

insufferable, impossible, unbearable

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117
Q

streng

A

strict, rigorous, draconic

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118
Q

innerhalb

A

within

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119
Q

beachten

A

to heed, to respect, to follow

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120
Q

weitgehend

A

far-reaching, extensive, wide

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121
Q

flach

A

planar, level, plain

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122
Q

fördern

A

to benefit, to support, to assist

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123
Q

erkennen

A

to realize, to detect, to discern

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124
Q

aufholen

A

to catch up, to regain

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125
Q

hinken

A

to limp

126
Q

hinterher

A

after, behind

127
Q

der Miesepeter

A

sourpuss, picklepuss

128
Q

der Bürger, -

A

citizen

129
Q

zumindest

A

at least

130
Q

das Ergebnis, -se

A

result, outcome

131
Q

veröffentlichen

A

to publish

132
Q

auswerten

A

to interpret, to evaluate

133
Q

der Forscher(in), - (nen)

A

researcher

134
Q

der Auftrag, -ä-e

A

order, task, mission

135
Q

bewerten

A

to rate, to estimate, to assess, to price

136
Q

erheblich

A

significant, considerable, substantial, extensive, material

137
Q

die Spitze, -n

A

top, peak, head, point

138
Q

abschlagen

A

to back off, to tee off, to chip

139
Q

deutlich

A

clear(ly), obvious, marked, articulated

140
Q

handfest

A

tangible

141
Q

einige

A

some, several, a few

142
Q

der Wohlstand

A

wealth

143
Q

das Vermögen

A

fortune, assets, power

144
Q

trüben

A

dim, tarnish, spoil

145
Q

das Verhalten

A

behavior, conduct

146
Q

übertrumpfen

A

to overruff, to overtrump

147
Q

die Ansicht

A

view

148
Q

greifen (nach)

A

to reach (for), to snatch (at)

149
Q

abnehmen

A

to drop, to shed, to lose weight

150
Q

die Entwicklung, -en

A

development

151
Q

das Jahrzehnt, die Dekade, -n

A

decade

152
Q

eigen, eigener, eigene, eigenes

A

own

153
Q

der Wert, -e

A

value

worth

154
Q

der Pflegefall, -ä-e

A

invalid

155
Q

erstaunlich

A

amazing, astounding, astonishing, stupendous

156
Q

der Einfluss, -ü-e

A

influence

157
Q

der Durchschnitt, -e

A

average, (arithmetic) mean

158
Q

verfügbar

A

ready, available, disposable

159
Q

das Mittelmaß

A

mediocrity

160
Q

geringer

A

less

161
Q

liefern

A

to provide, to issue, to yield, to supply

162
Q

die Schere, -n

A

divide, gap

163
Q

die Genügsamkeit

A

modesty, frugality

164
Q

der Gipfel, -

A

top, summit

165
Q

die Beschäftigung, -en

A

employment, occupation

166
Q

der Handel

A

trade

167
Q

der Austausch

A

exchange, transposition, interchange

168
Q

der Fortschritt, -e

A

progress, advance(ment), stride, headway

169
Q

bedenklich

A

critical, alarming

170
Q

hingegen

A

whereas, however

171
Q

Erwerbstätigen

A

labour force, working population

172
Q

die(der) Arbeitsole(r), -n

A

unemployed, non-worker

173
Q

bedeckt

A

covered (with)

174
Q

die Tarnung, -en

A

cover, screen, camouflage, disguise

175
Q

die These, -n

A

thesis

176
Q

tatsächlich

A

actually; in fact; in point of fact

177
Q

dennoch

A

but, still, nevertheless, nonetheless

178
Q

außerdem

A

in addition, besides, additionally, moreover

179
Q

schlussfolgern

A

to conclude

180
Q

gewährleisten

A

to guarantee, to ensure

181
Q

vorsorgen

A

to make provisions, to provide

182
Q

lauten

A

to be, to read, to state

183
Q

die Redewendung, -en

A

phrase, expression, idiom

184
Q

unverzichtbar

A

(absolutely) essential

185
Q

der Wert, -e

A

value

186
Q

friedlich

A

peaceful

187
Q

die Zusammenleben

A

cohabitation

188
Q

die Seele, -n

A

soul

189
Q

die Hingabe

A

commitment, dedication

190
Q

vermutlich

A

probably, presumable, supposedly

191
Q

der Botenstoff, -e

A

semiochemical

192
Q

züchten

A

to grow, to farm, to breed

193
Q

das Bedürfnis, -se

A

the need

194
Q

die Nahrung

A

nourishment, sustenance, food

195
Q

befriedigt

A

contented, satisfied

196
Q

der Rausch

A

inebriation, intoxication

197
Q

(sich) entwickeln

A

(to develop) to evolve

198
Q

(her)umgehen

A

to skirt, to circumvent, to go around, to side-track

199
Q

vermuten

A

to suppose, to assume, to guess, to presume, to surmise

200
Q

angeblich

A

supposed, alleged

201
Q

Das dürfte der Fall sein.

A

That might well be so. [implies high probability]

202
Q

befriedigen

A

to satisfy, to gratify

203
Q

die Falte, -n

A

line, fold, wrinkle

204
Q

sich entfalten

A

to uncurl, to unfold

205
Q

sich irren

A

to be wrong, to be mistaken, to err

206
Q

betragen

A

to amount

207
Q

es beläuft sich

A

it amounts to

208
Q

die Ablehnung, -en

A

refusal
rejection
defeat

209
Q

die Zulassung, -en

A

acceptance, admission, concession

210
Q

die Fläche, -n

A

area

211
Q

das Balken-
das Säulen-
das Kreisdiagramm

A

bar graph
column graph
pie chart

212
Q

der Ausdruck, -ü-e

A

expression, manifestation

213
Q

die Ursache, -n

A

reason, cause

214
Q

die Wirkung, -en

A

effect (on)

215
Q

sich freuen auf

sich freuen über

A

auf - anticipation

über - already happy

216
Q

die Schlussfolgerung

A

conclusion, deduction

217
Q

ausgehen

A

to originate, to come from, to run dry, to outgo

218
Q

die Erkenntnis

A

knowledge [poetic], realization, discovery

219
Q

auf etw. (Zukünftiges) verzichten

A

to forego, to give up, to surrender

220
Q

beibringen

A

to teach

221
Q

begreifen

begreift
begriff
hat begriffen

A

to comprehend
to realize
to conceive

222
Q

die Belohnung, -en

A

reward, prize

223
Q

das Pech

A

pitch, bad break, bad luck

224
Q

nachlassen

A

to drop, to sink, to slip, to discount, to fade

225
Q

das Gehirn, -e, das Hirn, -e

A

the brain

226
Q

einst

A

once

227
Q

berühmt (wegen)

A

famous (for), renowned, celebrated

228
Q

der Schritt, -e

A

step

229
Q

der Käfig, -e

A

cage

230
Q

reichen

A

to hand, to hold out

231
Q

aufleuchten

A

to flash, to light up

232
Q

angehen

A

to go on (lamp)

233
Q

(jmndn.) anspringen

A

to start, to start up, to pounce (someone)

234
Q

feststellen

A

to experience, to detect, to ascertain

235
Q

ausschütten

A

to distribute, to pur out, to shake out

236
Q

der -spiegel (Dopaminspiegel)

A

level (Dopamine level)

237
Q

weder … noch

A

neither … nor

238
Q

irgendein

A

some, any

239
Q

aus•lösen

A

to release, to trigger, to raise

240
Q

spannend

A

exciting, thrilling

241
Q

die Erfüllung, -en

A

implementation, fulfillment, fruition

242
Q

keinerlei

A

not at all

243
Q

der Lustgewinn

A

attainment of pleasure

244
Q

inwiefern

A

in what way, how, in what sense

245
Q

messbar

A

measurable, quantifiable

246
Q

von nun an

A

from now on, henceforth

247
Q

sobald

A

when, as soon as

248
Q

(jdn.) an (etw.) gewöhnen

A
to familiarize
to get (smb.) used to (sth.)
249
Q

(jdm. etw.) bescheren

A

to bring, to give (sb. sth.)

250
Q

empfinden

A

to sense, to experience

251
Q

die Weile (eine Weile)

A

while (a while)

252
Q

übergehen

A

to merge, to segue

253
Q

sogar

A

used when something turns out more favorably than expected

254
Q

reizen

A

to excite, to tantalize, to nettle

255
Q

verwöhnt

A

spoiled, fastidious

256
Q

bereiten

A

to give, to prepare, to afford, to ready

257
Q

quittieren

A

to receipt, to confirm the receipt

258
Q

die Enttäuschung, -en

A

disappointment, letdown

259
Q

anwenden

A

to use, to apply, to exert

260
Q

angewendet

A

carried over (also applied to)

261
Q

lauten

A

to be, to run, to state, to read

262
Q

ernüchternd

A

sobering, bleak

263
Q

je … desto

A

the … the (Ex: the more, the merrier)

264
Q

schrauben

A

to screw

265
Q

der Genuss

A

Pleasure

266
Q

vermögen (etw. zu tun)

A

to be in a position to do something, to be capable of doing something.

267
Q

verinnerlichen

A

to internalize

268
Q

glühend

A

fervent, fervid, aglow

269
Q

verlassen

A

to leave, to lose, to desert, to exit

270
Q

sich auf (jnd.) verlassen

A

to depend on
to trust in
to count on

271
Q

bestehen

A

to insist

272
Q

Mücken

A

mosquitos

273
Q

der Sumpf, -ü-e

A

swamp, marsh, bog

274
Q

der Einwand

A

protest, objection

275
Q

die Einleitung

A

introduction, preamble

276
Q

streben nach

A

to strive for, to pursue

277
Q

schmarotzen (bei)

A

to be parasitic (on), to freeload (on)

278
Q

verschwinden

A

to disappear, to vanish

279
Q

die Spur, -en

A

lead, mark, track, hint

280
Q

sich kümmern um

A

to care for, to mind, to worry about

281
Q

die Tatkraft

A

push, energy

282
Q

entsprechen

A

to correspond with, to be in accordance with

283
Q

erwerben

A

to get, to win, to acquire

284
Q

der Erwerb

A

purchase, acquisition

285
Q

das Erlernen

A

the learning

286
Q

die Eigenschaft, -en

A

property, feature, quality

287
Q

eineiige Zwillinge

zweieiige Zwillinge

A

identical twins

fraternal twins

288
Q

die Stimmung, -en

A

mood, atmosphere

289
Q

die Fähigkeit, -en

A

skill, ability, capability

290
Q

die Verzweiflung

A

distress, despair

291
Q

als ob

A

as if

292
Q

es scheint

A

it seems

293
Q

anscheinend

A

apparently, evidently

294
Q

ausgeglichen sein

A

to be well-balanced, to have an equable disposition

295
Q

Trümmer (plural only)

A

debris

296
Q

der(die) Anleger(in), -

A

investor

297
Q

der Graben, -ä

A

ditch

298
Q

verheerend

A

disastrous, catastrophic

299
Q

das Opfer, -

A

victim, casualty

300
Q

umgeben (sein)

A

to (be) surround(ed)

301
Q

die Vorfreude

A

pleasurable anticipation

302
Q

erhalten

A

to maintain, to conserve

303
Q

bewahren

A

to save, to conserve, to perpetuate

304
Q

untersuchen

A

to investigate
to analyze
to explore

305
Q

ergründen

A

to fathom

306
Q

erforschen

A

to explore, to prospect

307
Q

der Holzkopf

A

bonehead

308
Q

angeboren

A

natural, native, innate

309
Q

der Umstand

A

fact

=die Tatsache

310
Q

der Lebenslauf, -ä-e

A

course of life, life career, CV

311
Q

aus + Gefühl =>

A

Grund

312
Q

die Folge, -n

A

effect, consequence

313
Q

es handelt sich um

A

basically a scientific “is” lol