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DSH Vorbereitung [DE-EN] > Woche 9 > Flashcards

Woche 9 Flashcards

0
Q

die Vernetzung

A

cross-linking

networking

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1
Q

DAS PHÄNOMEN DER WELTWEITEN VERNETZUNG – “GLOBALISIERUNG”

01.12.14

A

THE WORLDWIDE NETWORKING PHENOMENON – “GLOBALIZATION”

01.12.14

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2
Q

jdn. / etw. empfangen

empfangen

A

to receive sb. / sth.

to conceive (schwanger werden)

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3
Q

das Kabelfernsehen

A

cable television

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4
Q

der Satellitenempfang

A

satellite reception

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5
Q

zu Beginn des Jahrhunderts

A

at the beginning of the century

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6
Q

das Handelsschiff, -e

A

merchant ship

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7
Q

abermals

Syn?

A

again

nochmals, wieder

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8
Q

die Fluggesellschaft, -en

A

airline

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9
Q

in jüngster Zeit

A

in the recent past

recently

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10
Q

die Währung

A

currency

valuta

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11
Q

miterleben

A

to witness

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12
Q

sich fort•setzen

A

to continue

to go on

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13
Q

jemals

Syn?

A

ever

je

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14
Q

neuartig

Syn?

A

novel
innovative

neu

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15
Q

einwenden

A

to object to

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16
Q

unter anderem

u.a.

A

among others

among other things

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17
Q

die Nachfolge

A

succession

following

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18
Q

hinzu•treten

Syn?

A

to appear
to arrive

hinzu•kommen

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19
Q

vor allem

A

most notably

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20
Q

der Zweig, -e

A

branch

beide Baumzweige & Industriezweige

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21
Q

jene
jener
jenes
…

A

that
those

also: yon, yonder

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22
Q

die Beschleunigung

A

acceleration

speed-up

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23
Q

die Spitzentechnologie

A

leading-edge technology

advanced technology

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24
Q

jemandem vorbehalten sein

A

to be the preserve for sb.

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25
Q

im Laufe des Jahrhunderts

A

during the century

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26
Q

zugleich

A

together
simultaneous
at the same time

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27
Q

die Entfaltung, -en

Syn?

A

development

die Entwicklung, die Entstehung

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28
Q

gewaltig

A 
huge
powerful
vast
grand
massive
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29
Q

der / die Einzelne, -n

Syn?

A

person

das Individuum, die Person

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30
Q

die Freizeitgestaltung

A

leisure activities

organization of one’s leisure time

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31
Q

betroffen (von)

A

affected (by)

concerned (by)

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32
Q

der Anspruch, -ü-e

A

claim - Recht
demand - Bedarf, Nachfrage
requirement

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33
Q

die Seide

A

silk

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34
Q

die Seidenstraße

A

silk road

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35
Q

Einwand erheben

A

to raise an objection

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36
Q

…, um nur einige Bereiche zu nennen, …

A

…, to name just a few sectors, …

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37
Q

zu seiner Zeit

A

in his time

in his day

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38
Q

GLOBALE SPIELER

02.12.14

A

GLOBAL PLAYERS

02.12.14

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39
Q

der Mittelpunkt, -e

A

center

epicenter

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40
Q

fort•schreiten

A

to progress

to advance

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41
Q

der Hauptakteur, -e

A

kingpin

leading light

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42
Q

binnen {prp; +???}

Syn?

A

within {prp; +Gen/Dat.}
inside {prp; +Gen/Dat.}

innen, drin, drinnen

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43
Q

mehrheitlich

A

a majority of people {adj}

majorly

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44
Q

ansässig

ansässig werden

A

resident {adj}

to settle

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45
Q

etablieren

sich etablieren
es hat sich etabliert=

A

to establish

to take root
to establish oneself
=es ist üblich geworden

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46
Q

betätigen

A

to activate
to actuate
to operate

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47
Q

lenken

A

to head
to drive
to guide

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48
Q

die Aufhebung

Syn?

A

revocation
withdrawal
annulment

die Annullierung, die Auflösung

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49
Q

erschließen (aus)

A

to tap [resources]
to exploit
to open up

to infer (from)
to deduce
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50
Q

weiterhin

Syn?

A

still - immer noch, trotzdem
furthermore - außerdem
in addition - zusätzlich

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51
Q

der Absatz

A

distribution

sales and marketing

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52
Q

betreffend

A

relevant
in question
concerning

53
Q

je … , umso …

A

the … , the …

the sooner, the better

54
Q

der Wert, -e

A

asset

value
worth

55
Q

indigen

A

native
indigenous
aboriginal

eingeboren

56
Q

auf•heben [2]

Syn?

A
  1. to suspend
    to nullify

annullieren, auf•lösen

  1. to lift up, to raise
57
Q

weiterverarbeiten

verarbeiten

A

to process

58
Q

nachvollziehbar

A

understandable
comprehensible
accountable
traceable

59
Q

belegen

Syn?

A

to prove

beweisen, nachweisen, beglaubigen

60
Q

das Zugeständnis, -se (+ prp?)

A

concession (+an = to)

61
Q

transferieren

A

to transfer

62
Q

einführen

A

to introduce

to implement

63
Q

heben

A

to lift
to raise
to enhance

64
Q

der Beitrag, -ä-e

A

contribution

due

65
Q

(jdn.) auf etw. verweisen

A

to refer (sb.) to sth.

66
Q

einhergehen

etw. geht mit etw. einher

Syn?

A

to accompany

etw. passiert gleichzeitig mit etw.

begleiten

67
Q

einschränken

A

to limit
to stint
to restrict

68
Q

die Anforderung, -en

Syn?

A

condition
demand
requirement

die Vorgabe, die Voraussetzung

69
Q

die Auflage [3]

A
  1. edition, circulation
  2. condition
  3. stipulation
70
Q

erwischen

Syn?

A

to catch
to get hold of

fangen, fassen, auffangen

71
Q

die Umverteilung

Syn?

A

redistribution
reallocation
shifting

die Neuverteilung

72
Q

(sich) überschneiden

A

(to criss-cross)
(to overlap)
to cross
to intersect

73
Q

verteilen

  1. auf
  2. an
A
  1. spread on (over)

2. distribute to

74
Q

beurteilen

Syn?

A

to gauge
to assess
to evaluate

schätzen

75
Q

vervollständigen

Syn?

A

to complete
to round out

ergänzen

76
Q

außer Frage stehen

A

to be out of the question

77
Q

einseitig

A

biased
unilateral
unbalanced

78
Q

propagieren

A

to push
to propagate
to publicize
to propagandize

79
Q

schwelen

Syn?

A

to smolder
(to burn slowly with smoke but no flame)

glimmen

80
Q

bergen

A

to hold

81
Q

erfolgen

Syn?

A

to take place
to happen
to occur

vollziehen

82
Q

leisten

Beispiele?

A

function verb: provide

j-m gute Dienste leisten = j-m gut dienen
j-m Ersatz leisten = j-m ersetzen
j-m Gehorsam leisten = j-m gehorchen
(keinen) Widerstand leisten = (nicht) widersetzen

83
Q

die Vergabe

A

allocation
placing
awarding

84
Q

faktisch

Syn?

A

actual(ly)
virtually

tatsächlich, wirklich, eigentlich

85
Q

die Erpressung, -en

A

blackmail

extortion

86
Q

die Bestechung, -en

Syn?

A

corruption
bribery

die Korruption

87
Q

auf der Suche nach

A

in search for

88
Q

seinen Sitz haben

A

Ort, an dem sich eine Institution, ein Unternehmen o.Ä. befindet

89
Q

Von wachsender Bedeutung sind …

A

Of greater meaning are …

90
Q

hierzu

≈?

A

for this purpose

zu diesem Zweck
zu diesem Punkt

91
Q

Das reicht von … bis …

A

It reaches (ranges) from … to …

92
Q

der Produktionsablauf, -ä-e

A

production process

93
Q

die Umweltschutzauflage, -n

A

environmental constraint

94
Q

notwendigerweise

A

necessarily

95
Q

GLOBALISIERUNG - GEWINNER UND VERLIERER

03.12.14

A

GLOBALIZATION - WINNERS AND LOSERS

03.12.14

96
Q

die Kluft

Syn?

A

chasm
cleft
divide
gap

die Spalte

97
Q

behaupten

Syn?

A

to suggest
to claim

empfehlen

also: maintain, preserve

98
Q

erwirtschaften

Syn?

A

to obtain
to generate

erzielen

99
Q

die Bodenschätze {pl}

A

natural resources

treasures of the soil

100
Q

vorzeigen

Syn?

A

to show
to produce
to exhibit

vorweisen

101
Q

Zugewinn an Wert von 90 Prozent

A

gain of 90 percent in value

102
Q

verzeichnen

A

to catalogue
to register
to list

103
Q

der Reichtum

Syn?

A

wealth

der Wohlstand, das Vermögen

104
Q

schwindelerregend
schwindlig

schwindeln

A

dizzying

to be dizzy

105
Q

nahezu

Syn?

A

almost
nearly

fast, beinahe

106
Q

nirgends

Syn?

A

nowhere

nirgendwo, nirgendwohin

107
Q

dezimieren

A

to decimate

to deplete

108
Q

das Rezept, -e

A

(medical) prescription
recipe
formula

109
Q

aus eigener Kraft

A

by oneself

by one’s own means

110
Q

der Lebensunterhalt

A

subsistence
livelihood
living

111
Q

nach wie vor

Syn?

A

still

weiterhin, noch immer, trotzdem

112
Q

einräumen

A

to grant

to allow

113
Q

kontinuierlich

Syn?

A

continuous

stetig, beständig

114
Q

gegensätzlich

Syn?

A

conflictive
oppositional
resistant

konflikthaft, widerständig

115
Q

halber {prp; +???}

Syn?

A

{prp; +Gen.}
for the sake of…

wegen

116
Q

gegensätzliche Interesse

A

conflicting interests

118
Q

ein Attribut + prp?

A

+ zu

an attribute of

119
Q

die Vermarktung

A

marketing

120
Q

gewähren

Syn?

A

to allow
to grant

einräumen, gestatten

121
Q

vorantreiben

A

to expedite
to forward
to impel

121
Q

wechselseitig

A

mutual
reciprocal
two-way

122
Q

etw. vollziehen

etw. vollzieht sich

A

eine formelle, offizielle Handlung ausführen = to carry out

etw. geschieht in einem bestimmten Zeitraum = to take place

123
Q

die Zusammenarbeit

A

cooperation

association

124
Q

allgemein

Syn?

A

common
public
general

öffentlich, generell

126
Q

befähigen

jdn. dazu befähigen, etw. zu tun

A

to qualify

to enable sb. to do sth.

127
Q

etw. über sich ergehen lassen

A

to go through sth.

to endure sth.

129
Q

Schritt halten (mit)

A

to keep up (with)

130
Q

jdn. in die Lage versetzen, etw. zu tun

A

to put sb. in a position to do sth.

130
Q

erschlossen

Syn?

A

accessible

erreichbar, zugänglich

131
Q

Wenn ein Satz fängt mit einem Verb an, ist es ein …

A

Wenn-Satz!

132
Q

wenn + auch = ?

A

= obwohl

DSH Vorbereitung [DE-EN] (16 decks)

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