WM Flashcards

1
Q

What is the functions group for carboxylic acids?

A

-COOH

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2
Q

What is the functional group for esters?

A

-COO-

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3
Q

What is the functional group for aldehydes?

A

-CHO

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4
Q

What is the functional group for a ketone?

A

-C=O

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5
Q

What is the functional group of an acid anhydride?

A

-COOCO-

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6
Q

What is the functional group of an ether?

A

-O-

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7
Q

What is the functional group of an alcohol?

A

-OH

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8
Q

What does a primary alcohol look like?

A
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9
Q

What does a secondary alcohol look like?

A
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10
Q

What dies a tertiary alcohol look like?

A
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11
Q

What do phenols contain?

A

A benzene ring with an OH attached
(Aromatic alcohols)

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12
Q

Suffix of a carboxylic acid

A

-oic acid

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13
Q

Ester names

A

(Meth)yl (Ethan)oate

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14
Q

Aldehyde names

A

(Propan)al

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15
Q

Ketone names

A

(Propan)one

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16
Q

Test for phenols

A

Iron chloride solution
(YELLOW -> PURPLE)

17
Q

What is the test for secondary and primary alcohols?

A

Potassium dichromate oxidizes the alcohol
(YELLOW -> GREEN)