Who fought and where? Flashcards

1
Q

What is conscription?

A

Forcing people to join the arm rather than relying on people volunteering.

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2
Q

What happened straight after war was declared?

A

Thousands of men signed up and people lied about their age to get in as it was 18 to join and 19 to go overseas

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3
Q

How many people were already in the British Army before the war?

A

247,000

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4
Q

What is propaganda?

A

Information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a political cause or point of view.

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5
Q

How many men enlisted in the first year of the war?

A

1.1 million

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6
Q

How many soldiers in a battalion?

A

1,000

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7
Q

What were the names of the 7 places the war was fought at?

A

The Western Front, The Eastern Front, The Middle East, Italy, The German colonies, Submarines and Jutland

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8
Q

What was the war in The Middle East about?

A

The Suez Canal which was Britain’s vital link with India

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9
Q

What happened to The German colonies?

A

They were taken over by The Triple Entente

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10
Q

Why did the Germans need submarines?

A

To sink ships bringing supplies to Britain and her allies.

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11
Q

Why did the USA join the war?

A

Wen the Germans sunk the Lusitania, a US passenger ship that was also carrying war supplies.

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12
Q

What happened with Italy during the war?

A

They switched sides and became part of the triple entente which meant Germany also had to fight them.

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13
Q

Who fought in the Eastern Front and what happend?

A

Russia and Germany, and in 1917 Russia had a revolution and signed an armistice with Germany and stopped fighting.

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14
Q

What is an armistice?

A

An agreement made by opposing sides in a war to stop fighting for a certain time; a truce.

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15
Q

When did the USA join the war?

A

In 1917

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16
Q

What happened in the Western Front?

A

Trenches stretched from the English Channel to Switzerland, Germany fought Britain, France and the USA.

17
Q

What happened in the Battle of Jutland?

A

A big battle at sea. Neither side was a clear winner.