The Franco-Prussian War Flashcards
When did Germany become a country?
1871
What did Otto von Bismark do?
He edited the emperor’s telegram to make it seem like he insulted the French Ambassador
Who was the emperor of Prussia?
Kaiser Wilhelm I
When did France declare war on Prussia?
1870
How many Prussian troops were mobilised at the beginning of the war?
500,000
What did happened to France after they lost?
Alsace-Lorraine, had to pay 5 billion francs (£4 Billion) over 5 years, French professional army destroyed, French national pride hurt and France humiliated, had to recognise Kaiser Wilhelm I as the new leader of Germany.
What happened to Prussia after they won
Gained Alsace-Lorraine, German Empire was founded, German army feared in Europe, gains 5 billion francs over 5 years
When was the Shlieffen Plan created?
1879
How did the great powers react to a new powerful nation?
Became incredibly suspicious and slightly feared them.
What countries did Germany fear?
Russia and France.
What was the Schlieffen Plan?
Go through Belgium into France and then wrap around into Russia
What was the Kaiser?
The emperor of the German Empire