How did Auschwitz ever come to exist Flashcards

1
Q

For what reason did the Nazis turn the existing army barracks at Auschwitz into a concentration camp?

A

To implement the ‘Final Solution’

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2
Q

What type of prisoners did the camp originally hold?

A

Polish POW

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3
Q

What was the purpose of Block 11?

A

Torture, execution and using Zyklon B

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4
Q

What happened at Block 11 in September 1941?

A

First test of Zyklon B

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5
Q

What was the name of the huge new camp that was constructed near the original camp in October 1941?

A

Auschwitz-Birkenau

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6
Q

What happened in January 1942 that is seen as being a key turning point in the Holocaust?

A

Wannsee Conference

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7
Q

Why did the Nazis construct new crematoria in Auschwitz II?

A

To accompany for the amount of people they were killing

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8
Q

Why do you think the Nazis went to such lengths to pretend that the gas chambers were actually showers?

A

So the Jews would go into the gas chamber without resistance.

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9
Q

When did the gassings stop at Auschwitz?

A

November 25, 1944

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10
Q

Approximately how many people were murdered at Auschwitz?

A

1.1 million

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