Who Am I Flashcards
4 ways of knowing
- Sensory perception/observational (empiricism)
- Reason/Logic (rationalism
- Authority
- Intuition/Inspiration/Revelation
Sensor perception
This involves knowledge grounded in facts, seen as objective, and can be tested. However not all things are easily observable and our senses have limits
Reason/logic
Not limited to sensory observations and is checked by rules und logic (common senes). However cultural and social customs and practises may interfere with this logic
Authority
Recognized as such because hey have been tested through some process of validation and this conserves our own effort. However, authorities can be wrong and can hinder our own critical judgment.
Intuition / inspection / revelation
May allow us to know things which could be unavailable to us by other ways of knowing and allows us tap to certain emotional wisdom. However, the steals are very personal and private experiences that are not accessible to outsiders, and it is hard to communicate or translate this knowledge to others.
Indigenous ways of Knowing
Recognizing the beautiful complexity and diversity of learning and teachings to help educate people about the vast variety of knowledge that exists in indigenous communities
Heath beliefs
Personal convictions or perceptions individuals hold regarding heath and wellness which influences health related behaviours and decisions
Family customs
Family customs and morals can impact healthcare decisions, especially in some cultures
Healing customs
Traditional healers and herbal or other remedies are used or substituted for Western medicine.
Religious beliefs
Religious, faith, or spiritual beliefs, may affect peoples willingness to accept certain treatments
Dietary customs
Dietary related advice difficult to follow if it is not similar to method used by the patient
Interpersonal customs
A cultural idea that is considered a carrot stick of life. For instance, eye contact or physical touch expected in some cultures may be seen as inappropriate or offensive to others.
Cultural safety
An approach that considers how social and historical contexts as well as structural , and interpersonal power and balances shape health and healthcare experiences
Cultural awareness
An attitude that includes awareness about different cultures
Cultural sensitivity
An attitude that recognizes the difference between cultures and that these differences are important to acknowledge in healthcare