Week 8; lecture 2 Flashcards
pork tapeworm (taenia solium) life sycle
cysticercus from GI tract of pig ingested by human; adult tapeworm in small intestine; egg shed from humans and ingested by pig
human neurocysticercosiss (NCC)
a preventable cause of epilepsy
juvenile neurocysticercosis prevalance
28-50%
serodiagnostics on pig sera
two AgELISA, one EITB
What is the seroprevalance in pigs
57%
what are levels of NCC in humans
with cat scans, 37%
with antibody testing, 55%
what are risk factors in pigs and humans
significant association with absence of latrines
what are the interventions to prevent this
mass deworming and improve sanitization
confine pigs, deworm pigs, vaccinate pigs,
cook meat, meat inspection, health education
chikungunya
that which bends up
where was the conifrmed chikungunya virus in US
florida
where does pork tape worm occur
in africa and eastern cape province and south africa