week 6/7 2

Question 1

3 bacterial
2 viral
2 parasitic
diahnorre

Answer 1

3 bacterial = ETEC, ampylobacter, salmonella
2 viral = norovirus, rotavirus
2 parasitic = guardia, cyrosporidium

Question 2

Which 2 give colitis symtoms

Answer 2

salmonella / shigella

Question 3

antibiotics for diahorra

Answer 3

azithromycin

Question 4

what classifies sever malaria

Answer 4

paraisitemia over 2%
DIC
renal failure
septic shock
cerebral malaria
serve anaemia
acidosis

Question 5

main malaria treatment

Answer 5

quinlonons pr doxy

Question 6

3 prophylaxis for malaria

Answer 6

doxy
mefloquine
macaroni

Question 7

4 malaria types

Answer 7

falciparum
vivax
malaria
ovale

Question 8

what causes typhoid / enteric

Answer 8

salmonella

Question 9

6 typhoid symtoms

Answer 9

rose spots
bacteremia
enteric encephalopathy
bradycardia
tender abdomen 
hepatospelomegaly

Question 10

3 typhoid treatments

Answer 10

quinolone - ciprofloxacin
cetriaxone
azithromycin

Question 11

6 typhoid sytmoms

Answer 11

headache
cough 
fever
myalagia
diahorrea 
conspitation

Question 12

incubation of dengue

Answer 12

5-14 days RNA virus

Question 13

5 clinical dengue fever features

Answer 13

breakbone fever
headache
retroorbital pain
myalgia
rash

Question 14

4 lab for dengue

Answer 14

leucopenia
thrombocytopenia
hepatiits
trasnaminitis

Question 15

dengue haemorragic fever

Answer 15

increased vascular permeability
fever
bleeding
thrombocytopenia

Question 16

viral haemorragic fever 3 causes

Answer 16

ebola Marburg

lassa

Question 17

symtoms of VHF

Answer 17

non specific

Question 18

VHF treatment

Answer 18

supportive
correct anaemia
ribavirin

Question 19

5 bloody diahorrea causes

Answer 19

campylobacter

ecoli

Question 20

effects of malaria

Answer 20

ceocme sticky, brain and kidney infant

Question 21

SIRS components

Answer 21

HR over 9-
temp over 38 less than 36
RR over 20
WCC over 12 less than 14

Question 22

5 viruses causing gastroenteritis

Answer 22

norovirus
sappovirus
rotavirus
adenovirus 40 and 41
astrovirus

Question 23

which ones are immunocompromised

Answer 23

rota
Aden
astro

Question 24

which are all ages

Answer 24

noro

sappovirus

Question 25

common septic arthritis organisms

Answer 25

``` staph strep gonorrhea kingella hemphilus ```

Question 26

spread of septic arthritis

Answer 26

local (acute or delayed 4 weeks) or haematological (years)

Question 27

low grade infection for septic arthirirs

Answer 27

coagulase negative staph aureus

Question 28

3 prosthetic joint changes in SA

Answer 28

loosening on x ray discharging sinus mechanical dysfunction

Question 29

how to identify SA pathogen

Answer 29

5 samples aseptically can be wrong if - small no of bacteria - bacteria died in tansmit - antibiotics given prep

Question 30

osteomyelitis

Answer 30

death of bone spread by hamtogenous

Question 31

risk factors for SA

Answer 31

``` age going surgery joint disease IVDU catheter immunopurrpresion ```