Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

phase 3 (1) > Week 5 > Flashcards

Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

a vasodilator

A

adenosine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 surgical management of hypertension

A

baroreceptor stimualtion

renal denervation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

2 meds in HF for hypertension

A

ACEi and BB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

1 med in DM for hypertension

A

ACEi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

3 atrial fibrillation ECG

A

narrow QRS
irregularly irregular
no p waves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

2 AF treatments

A

DC cardio diversion
IV antiarrythic
catheter ablation - cry or radiofrewuency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

amilotipine

A

calcium channels giving vasodilation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2 class 1 andtiarrytmics

A

flecainide

propafenone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

2 class 3 antiarrythics

A

sotalol

amiodarone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

6 HF signs

A 
pleural effusion 
pedal oedema 
displaced apex
3rd heart sound
JVP
pulmonary oedema
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CHF treatment

A

BB and ACE
add MRA
valsartan
ivabridie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

2 devices in HF

A

implantable defibrillators

cardiac resyncroniasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

5 LBBB features

A 
QRS over 120
QS pattern 
dominant S in V1
broad R
inverted T
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

4 outcomes of MI

A

rutpure
arrhythmia
shock
heart failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

prostethic valve bacteria

A

CONS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

IVDU

A

staph aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

native valve

A

strep viridian’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

2 small emboli

A

petechia

hematuria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

2 large emboli

A

renal infarct

CVA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

duke criteria

A

-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

common fungus

A

candida albucans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

staphlocossus endocarditis treatment and CONS

A

gentamicin and flucoflocaciin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

strep viridian’s endocarditis treatment

A

gentamicin and benzylpenicillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

enterococcus treatment endocarditis

A

amox

gentamicin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

2 examination findings of ASD

A

pulmonary flow murmur

fixed split second heart sound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

5 outcomes of ASD

A 
RV failure
atrial arrythmias
tricuspid regurgitate
PH
esimenger
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

juxtaductal

A

after LSA

28
Q

preductal

A

lower limb cyanosis

29
Q

5 symptoms coarctation

A 
upper body hypertension 
claudication 
renal insufficiency 
berry anyeurms 
rib notching
30
Q

3 surgical repair of cart cation

A

subclavian flap
end to end
jump graft

31
Q

trasnpotirion of great arteries 2 symptoms

A

cyanosis

clubbing

32
Q

4 tetreaology of fallout

A
  1. overarching aorta
  2. RVH
  3. VSD
  4. RVOT
33
Q

tetreaology of fallout treatment

A

shunt or complete repair

34
Q

extra cardiac fntan

A

IVC and SVC into pulmoanry artery

35
Q

4 issues with Fontana

A

PE
arrhythmia
dehydration
bleeding

36
Q

3 cyanotic heart defects

A

tetrology
translocation
AVSD

37
Q

4 cyanotic heart defects

A

shunts
VSD
ductus arterioles
outflow obstruction

38
Q

2 translocation prodcuerues

A

partial switch

arterial switch

39
Q

ivabridine

A

long acting nitrate

40
Q

chad vas featurs

A

-

41
Q

3 respirator acidosis

A

asthma/copd
pulmonary oedema
opaites

42
Q

3 trachea towards pathology

A

loss of volume
pulmonary hpoplasia
pneumonextoty

43
Q

3 respiratory alkalosis causes

A

PE
anxiety
pregnancy

44
Q

what is repsiroaty failure

A

O2 less than 8kpa

45
Q

4 metabolic acidosis causes

A

diahorrea
lactic acidosis
DKA
methanol

46
Q

3 metabolic alkalosis

A

primary hyperaldosteronism
vommit
hypokalaemia

47
Q

3 moderate asthma

A

PEFR 50-75
increasing symptoms
no features of survive

48
Q

4 acute serve asthma

A

PEFR 30-50
rr over 25
hr over 110
cnat complete sentence in 1 breath

49
Q

9 life threatening

A 
cyanosis 
silent chest
chypothension 
arrhythmia 
pa 02 less than 8
less than 92%
PEFR less than 33%
altered conciousness
decreased respiratory effacer 
normal CO2
50
Q

3 near fatal asthma

A

ventilation
increased inflation pressure
increased paCo2

51
Q

how to calculate anion gap

A

(Na + K) - (cl + HCo3)

52
Q

4 normal anion gap

A

GI bicarb loss
renal tubular acidosis
drugs
additions

53
Q

4 increased ion gap

A

uriate
lactate
ketones
acid

54
Q

2 base excess less than 2

A

metabolic acidosis

resp all with renal compensation

55
Q

2 base excess over 2

A

metabolic alkalosis

repsiratyr acidosis

56
Q

how to anticoagulant in AF

A

apixiban
digoxin for rate
amidoarone for rhythm

57
Q

3 HF stages on X ray

A

redisrbituio 13-18
interstitial oedema 18-25
alveolar oedema 25 +

58
Q

celery A

A

more oblique and longer

59
Q

Kelley C

A

reticular oaciies at lung bases

60
Q

normal pulse pressure

A

40

61
Q

2 causes of wide pulse pressure

A

aortic regurgitation

ejection systolic

62
Q

high picked murmur

A

regard

63
Q

low pitched murmur

A

stenosis

64
Q

which symptom for all murmurs

A

SOB

65
Q

which valves have 3 leaflets

A

aortic

pulmonary

phase 3 (1) (16 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions