Week 5: Single Word Auditory Comprehension Flashcards
receptive language
comprehension (reading, verbal, etc.)
auditory comprehension
ability to understand spoken language
most cases of __________ have some degree of auditory comprehension deficits
aphasia
performance of auditory comprehension can depend on
level of input or complexity
how is single word comprehension accompished?
- clearly articulated word from conversational partner
- listener ID’s and perceives phonemes (put the phonemes together “this is cat, I know what that means”
- lexical recognition facilitates access to many meanings
single word level impairments could be
perceptual, secondary to auditory deficit: not an aphasia
perceptual to pure word deafness
inability to understand the meaning of a word despite correct repetition (greatest deficit in auditory comprehension)
failure to perceive the speech sounds correctly with audition preserved is
pure word deafness
comprehension is not an _____________________ concept
all or nothing; they may be able to comprehend slightly
auditory comprehension is typically assessed by
pointing to a named object
what are some confounding factors that could affect single word comprehension?
auditory function; hearing loss
attention deficits
additional comprehension deficits at larger level than single word
motor limitations
visual impairments
assessment for auditory single-word comprehension could include:
provide instructions to point to the object/structure/picture
matching written word to picture/photo
ask yes and no questions
object/structures in assessment can be
immediate daily/home environment
materials from test battery
a body part
pictures in assessment can be
photography
line drawing
B&W drawing
color drawing
in assessment, it is important to
take note of method when assessing; include details
and take note of semantic categories (did you test using words that are relevant to the patient?)
in assessment, most of the time _________ are assessed over _____________
nouns; verbs… but assessment can be easily applied to verbs