Week 4: Hormones key terms Flashcards

0
Q

what happens when glucagon is secreted in response to hypoglyemia to mobilize glucose

A

the deposited glucose and fat are used

“spender”

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1
Q

what happens when insulin is secreted in response to increasing blood glucose levels

A

deposits glucose and fat

“banker”

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2
Q

What is type I diabetes mellitus (DM)

A

low/no levels of insulin production

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3
Q

what is type II diabetes mellitus (DM)

A

insulin produced but cell receptors are blocked

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4
Q

what animals is porcine insulin similar to

A

canine & human

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5
Q

what animal is bovine insulin similar to

A

feline

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6
Q

what is the duration of action for intermediate and long term insulin

A

6-24hrs

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7
Q

what should you NEVER do when preparing insulin for administration

A

Never shake

mix by rolling between hand

do not freeze

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8
Q

insulin will appear ______ except for regular insulin, which is ______.

A

cloudy , clear

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9
Q

Pituitary to Adrenal

what pituitary AXIS test is used

A

ACTH and Dexamethasone Response test

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10
Q

Pituitary to Thyroid

What pituitary AXIS test is used

A

TSH Response test

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11
Q

Elevated Cortisol =

A

Cushing’s

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12
Q

What caused milk “letdown” and can assist in dystocia

A

Oxytocin

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