Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

_____________ An innate, automatic response to cell/tissue injury that:
* Neutralizes harmful agents
* Removes damaged and dead tissue
* Generates new tissue
* Promotes healing

A

Inflammation

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2
Q

Which body’s line of
defense stage is inflammation?

A

Second line

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3
Q

(3) Cells of Inflammation?

A
  • Endothelial cells
  • Platelets
  • Leukocytes or WBCs
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4
Q

Which leukocyte does the following?

Scavenger cells, engulfs bacteria (pathogens) & cellular debris through phagocytosis

A

Neutrophils

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5
Q

Which leukocyte does the following?

  • Assist in phagocytosis & active in bacterial killing
  • Produce potent inflammatory mediators
  • Important in chronic inflammation
  • Contributes to healing process
A

Monocytes (Macrophages)

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6
Q

Which leukocyte does the following?

  • Participate in immune-mediated inflammation caused by infectious agents as well as chronic
    inflammation and non-immune-mediated inflammation
A

Lymphocytes

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7
Q

Chemical mediators responsible for inflammatory events are known as __________?

A

Inflammatory mediators

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8
Q

(2) Inflammatory mediators?

A
  • Plasma-Derived mediators
  • Cell-Derived mediators
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