Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

What is weather?

A

It’s the state of the atmosphere at a given time and place.

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2
Q

What is climate?

A

It’s the common, average weather conditions at a particular place over a long period of time.

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3
Q

What are the weather elements?

A
  • Temperature
  • Humidity
  • Atmospheric pressure
  • Wind force
  • Wind direction
  • Precipitation
  • Sunshine
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4
Q

What is a meteorologist?

A

Someone who studies weather elements

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5
Q

How are weather forecasts put together by meteorologists?

A

Understanding the patterns in weather prediction.

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6
Q

What is a weather forecast?

A

It’s a prediction of what the weather will be like at a particular time and place.

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7
Q

Where do meteorologists get their information from?

A

Satellites, ships and weather stations

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8
Q

Where is the weather forecast put?

A

Onto weather maps and charts made available to the public.

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9
Q

Who issues weather warnings?

A

Met Eireann

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10
Q

Who is the weather forecasts especially important to?

A
  • People who work at the sea
  • Farmers so they can plan when to harvest crops and sow seeds
  • Airlines so they can cancel flights if there will be bad weather
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11
Q

What is a weather station?

A

It’s a place with equipment and instruments for observing and recording the weather .

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12
Q

Where do weather stations send their information?

A

Met Eireann and the Irish National Meteorological Service

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13
Q

What are synoptic charts?

A

The information gathered from the weather stations that’s put into weather maps

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14
Q

What do synoptic charts use in them?

A

Lines and symbols to show what’s happening with the weather

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15
Q

What do the lines on synoptic charts mean?

A

They show areas that have equal atmospheric pressure, temperature, sunshine or rainfall, depending on what is being measured.

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