WBC Disorders III Flashcards
naive B cells
SLL/CLL
also marginal zone
plasma cells
multiple myeloma
marginal zone B cells
marginal zone lymphoma
germinal B cells
hodgkins lymphoma
burkitt lymphoma
follicular lymphoma
class I MHC
CD8
HLA A, B, C
class II MHC
CD4
HLA D
nucleated cells
class I MHC
viral infections
extracellular microbes
class II MHC
on macrophages, B cells, dendritic cells
CD4 cells
Th1
Th2
Th17
Treg cells
suppress immune response
NK cells
kill virus infected and tumor cells
have granules
CD16, CD56
balance of activating/inhibiting factors
virus inhibit class I MHC
follicle
B cell zone
paracortex
T cell zone
HEV
high endothelial venule
- post-capillary venous swelling
- allow lymphocyte
mantle zone
surrounds germinal center
medullar region
vacuolated macrophages
sinusoids
cords
reticular fibers
surround germinal center
type III collagen
if stain and see these - not neoplastic, but reactive node
lymph circulation
afferent - pierce capsule to subcapsular sinus
paratrabecular sinus - to cortex to medulla as medullary sinus
exit efferent at hilum
mantle zone
mature B cells that are not specific for antigen
low affinity - apoptosis
high affinity - convert to plasma cells - form IgM and IgG
KSHV
pleural effusion in B cell lymphoma
EBV
burkitt lymphoma subsets
hodgkins
B cell lymphomas
rare NK neoplasms
HTLV-1
adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma
hodgkins
fever
cyclic fever
B cell neoplasms
auer rods
in myeloid cells
thrombocytopenia
with acute leukemia
normal platelet counts
hodgkin and NHL
bone marrow suppression
in lymphocytic leukemias
most lymphoid neoplasms
B cell origin
BALL/ALL
immature B and T cells
burkitt
germinal center mature B cells
DLBCL
mature B cells
extranodal margin zone lymphoma
memory mature B cells
follicular lymphoma
mature B cells
hairy cell leukemia
memory mature B cells
mantle cell lymphoma
mature B cells
multiple myeloma
mature B cells
SLL/CLL
mature B cells
mycosis fungoide/sezary
mature helper T cells
large, granular lymphocyte leukemia
T cell and NK cell types
anaplastic large cell lymphoma
cytotoxic T cells
adult T cell lymphoma/leukemia
helper T cells
peripheral T cell lymphoma, unspecified
helper and cytotoxic T cells
extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma
NK-cell or cytotoxic (rare) T cells
multiple myeloma
plasma cell
hodgkins subtypes
1 nodular sclerosis 2 mixed cellularity 3 lymphocyte rich 4 lymphocyte depleted 5 lymphocyte predominant
1-4 - same immunophenotype
4,5 - bad prognosis
1-3 - good prognosis