W/S Flashcards

1
Q

What is Windshear?

A

change of wind and or spd, direction over a short distance along a flight path

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2
Q

What is the difference between Predictive W/S and Immediate W/S?

A

Predictive is detected ahead

Immediate = excessive downdraft or tailwind occurring now.

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3
Q

What are immediate W/S alerts?

A

“WS WS WS”

<1500

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4
Q

What are predictive W/S Alerts?

A

WS Ahead X 2

GA WS Ahead ( with 1.5 miles)
Monitor Radar Display (within 3 miles)

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5
Q

When do Predictive W/S Alerts occur on app ?

A

Scanning start at 2300 RA

Alert occur <1200 RA

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6
Q

When do Predictive W/S Alerts occur on TOF ?

A

WX is pushed

Or Thrust on one engine set to takeoff thrust and reverses are not locked.

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7
Q

How do you recognize W/S below 1000AGL?

A

Excess of:

IAS +- 15kts
\+- 500 fpm 
\+- 5D pitch
1 dot on Glideslope
Unusual thrust level pos for a significant period of time
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8
Q

How do you recognize W/S in general?

A
frontal passage
Virga
Pireps
Low level ws alerting system
Forecast
Large temp / due point spread
Temp inversion
thunderstorm
large change in wind dir/spd
Heavy precip
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9
Q

If wind shear is confirmed, what is the commonsense thing to do?

A

Delay, discontinue tof or app

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10
Q

W/S ahead b4 v1 you should?

A

Reject

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11
Q

W/S after v1 you should?

A

preform WEM

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12
Q

W/S is encounter b4 v1 with insufficient rwy. Wt should you do?

A

Rotate at VR, normal rate the do WEM

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13
Q

If W/S occurs near VR and suddenly drop in airspeed, you may not have enough rwy to stop or accelerate to normal speed.

A

Rotate at a normal rate the last 2000 (amber lights) before rwy end even if A/S is low.

May need higher than normal pitch ATT
set max thrust
Do WEM

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14
Q

What are the FCOM precaution for WS during takeoff?

A
Full Rate TOF
1500' Thr Red
Flps 20 or 15 if limited by clb gradient or obst
Longest rwy
Set Vr but rotate at Vr+20
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15
Q

What are FCOM precautions for App and landing?

A

Delay app
Flps 25 or 30
longest rwy now ws

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16
Q

What is the PF W.E.M manual?

A
AP DISC
TOGA
MAX Thrust (Full FWD -aggressive)
ATT DISC 
W/L +  15D Same time
SB retracted
FD Toga Guidance if avail
No config  Chang (Flp or Grn)
...... 
Mointor V/S + ALT
17
Q

What is the PF W.E.M Auto?

A
Toga
Verify TOGA FMA
Verify Toga thrust
Sb retracted
Monitor sys perf
No config  Chang (Flp or Grn)
...... 
Mointor V/S + ALT
18
Q

What is the PM W.E.M Auto?

A

Verify GA Thrust
Verify required actions completed
Call omissions

19
Q

What is the PM W.E.M Manaual ?

A
Verify max thrust
Verify required actions completed
Call omissions
No config  Chang (Flp or Grn)
...... 
Mointor V/S + ALT
Call out trend towards terrain
20
Q

How do notice W/S on Spd tape?

A

Trend vector cut in half or negative

21
Q

A tip for keeping straight ahead in W/S

A

Hdg or trk select

22
Q

PM focus and calls in a WEM?

A

Check ND Twind spd and altitude
Climbing or Descending
RA Callouts

When a change to headwind + >MSA out of wind shear
Put on Automation