Vygotsky Theory Flashcards
1
Q
Define Zone of proximal development (ZPD)
A
Distance between what a learner can do without help and with the help of a more knowledgeable other (eg. older sibling, peer, teacher or parent)
2
Q
Define Scaffolding
A
Process by which a person is assisted to solve a task or achieve a goal that would not be achievable without assistance (learning from prior knowledge)
3
Q
What are some of the factors that can influence effectiveness of ZPD?
A
- Secure attachement
- Child compliance
- Absence of maternal depression
- Better emotional regulation
4
Q
What happens to children who use more private speech?
A
Children who use more private speech are MORE socially competent
5
Q
What is Vygotsky’s theory?
A
A sociocultural cognitive theory that emphasises how cultural and social interaction guide cognitive development
