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2nd Moreland and Fleischer > Vocab: English-Latin 1-12 > Flashcards

Vocab: English-Latin 1-12 Flashcards

1
Q

Crown, wreath

A

Corona -ae1F

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2
Q

Water

A

Aqua, -ae 1F

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3
Q

With

A

Cum (+ablative)

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4
Q

Care, concern, anxiety

A

Cura -ae1F

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5
Q

Concerning, about, (down) from

A

De (+abl)

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6
Q

Out of, from

A

E(ex) (+ablative)

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7
Q

Indeed, of course, for

A

Enim

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8
Q

And

A

Et-que

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9
Q

Both…and

A

Et…et

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10
Q

Even

A

Et (as an adverb)

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11
Q

Talk, report, rumor, fame, reputation

A

Fama -ae1F

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12
Q

Woman

A

Femina -ae1F

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13
Q

Form, shape, figure, beauty

A

Forma -ae1F

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14
Q

Into, onto

A

In + accusativeMotion towards

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15
Q

In, on

A

In + ablativePlace where

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16
Q

Island

A

Insula -ae1F

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17
Q

Sailor

A

Nauta -ae1M

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18
Q

How to indicate a question

A

-ne

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19
Q

Not

A

Non (adverb)

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20
Q

Native land, country

A

Patria -ae1F

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21
Q

Money

A

Pecunia -ae1F

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22
Q

Penalty, punishment

A

Poena -ae1F

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23
Q

To pay a penalty

A

Poenas dare

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24
Q

Poet

A

Poeta -ae1M

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25
Q

Gate

A

Porta -ae1F

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26
Q

Queen

A

Regina -ae1F

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27
Q

But

A

Sed

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28
Q

Torch

A

Taeda -ae1F

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29
Q

Crowd, uproar

A

Turba -ae1F

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30
Q

Way, road, path, street

A

Via -ae1F

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31
Q

Dinner

A

Cena -ae1F

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32
Q

Consul

A

Consul -consulis3M

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33
Q

Desirous, eager, fond of

A

+ genitiveCupidus -a -um1,2Adjective

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34
Q

Riches, wealth

A

Divitiae -arum (only plural)1F

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35
Q

Leader, guide

A

Dux, ducis3M/F

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36
Q

Household, family

A

Familia -ae1F

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37
Q

River, running water

A

Flumen -inis3N

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38
Q

Open space, market place, public square

A

Forum -i2N

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39
Q

Commander, general

A

Imperator -oris3M

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40
Q

Youth, young person

A

Iuvenis -iuvenis3M/F

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41
Q

Ship

A

Navis -is -ium3F

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42
Q

Speaker

A

Orator -oris3M

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43
Q

Parent

A

Parens, parentis3M/F

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44
Q

Poor

A

Pauper, pauperis3Adjective

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45
Q

Reward

A

Praemium -i2N

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46
Q

Wicked deed, crime

A

Scelus, sceleris3N

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47
Q

Statue

A

Statua -ae1F

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48
Q

As, when (+indicative)

A

Ut

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49
Q

Other, another

A

Alius -a -ud

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50
Q

One…another

A

Alius…alius

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51
Q

Some…others

A

Alii..alii

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52
Q

The other (of two)

A

Alter, altera, alterum

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53
Q

At, near, among, at the house of

A

Apud + accusative

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54
Q

Skill, art

A

Ars, artis, artiumF

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55
Q

Boldness, courage

A

Audacia -ae1F

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56
Q

Bold, courageous

A

Audax, audacis3Adjective

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57
Q

Aid

A

Auxilium -i2N

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58
Q

Certain, sure

A

Certus -a -um1,2Adjective

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59
Q

Uncertain, unsure

A

Incertus -a -um1,2Adjective

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60
Q

Guardian

A

Custos -odis3M

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61
Q

Figure, form, shape

A

Figura -ae1F

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62
Q

Pact, treaty, agreement

A

Foedus, foederis3N

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63
Q

Flight

A

Fuga, fugae1F

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64
Q

Joy

A

Gaudium -i2N

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65
Q

Race, people

A

Gens, gentis, -ium3F

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66
Q

Now, by this time, already, soon

A

Iam

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67
Q

Journey, route

A

Iter, itineris3N

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68
Q

Husband, wife,spouse

A

Coniunx, coniugis3M/F

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69
Q

Custom, plural: character

A

Mos, moris3M

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70
Q

Neither

A

Neuter, neutra, neutrum 1,2Adjective

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71
Q

No,none

A

Nullus, nulla, nullum1,2Adjective

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72
Q

Ring, orb, circle

A

Orbis, orbis -ium3M

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73
Q

Circle of land, the world

A

Orbis terrarum

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74
Q

Part

A

Pars, partis -ium3F

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75
Q

On account of, because of

A

Propter + accusative

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76
Q

How much, how great

A

Quantus -a -um1,2Adjective

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77
Q

How many

A

Quot

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78
Q

Signal, sign

A

Signum -i2N

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79
Q

Sun

A

Sol, solis3M

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80
Q

Alone, only

A

Solus -a -um1,2Adjective

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81
Q

So much, so great

A

Tantus -a -um1,2Adjective

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82
Q

As/so much…asAs/so great..as

A

Tantus…quantusQuantus…tantus

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83
Q

So many

A

Tot

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84
Q

As many…as

A

Tot…quotQuot…tot

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85
Q

All, whole

A

Totus -a -um1,2Adjective

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86
Q

Any

A

Ullus -a -um1,2Adjective

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87
Q

One, alone

A

Unus -a -um1,2Adjective

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88
Q

Which (of two)

A

Uter, utra, utrum1,2Adjective

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89
Q

Manliness, courage, excellence, virtue

A

Virtus -tutis3F

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90
Q

Friendship

A

Amicitia -ae1F

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91
Q

Fall, accident, occurrence, chance

A

Casus -us4M

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92
Q

Counsel, plan, advice

A

Consilium, -i2N

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93
Q

Cruel (adjective of two)

A

Crudelis -eAdjective of two

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94
Q

Mad, raving

A

Demens, dementis3Adjective

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95
Q

Easy

A

Facilis -e3Adjective

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96
Q

Difficult

A

Difficilis -e3Adjective

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97
Q

Slender, unadorned, simple

A

Gracilis -e3Adjective

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98
Q

Guest, host

A

Hospes -itis3M

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99
Q

Humble, lowly

A

Humilis -e3Adjective

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100
Q

Praise

A

Laus, laudis3F

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101
Q

Greatly

A

Magnopere Adverb

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102
Q

Ancestors

A

Maiores -um (plural only)3M

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103
Q

Badly

A

Male Adverb

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104
Q

Mars

A

Mars, Martis3M

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105
Q

Much, very

A

MultumAdverb

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106
Q

For

A

Nam

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107
Q

Hatred

A

Odium -i2N

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108
Q

Too little, not enough

A

Parum AdverbIndeclinable adjective

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109
Q

Little, small

A

Parvus -a -um1/2Adjective

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110
Q

Before, previously

A

PriusAdverb

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111
Q

As soon as possible

A

Quam primum

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112
Q

Nearest, next

A

Proximus -a -um1/2Adjective

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113
Q

Than (in comparisons)

A

Quam

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114
Q

Often

A

SaepeAdverb

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115
Q

Wise

A

Sapiens -ntis3Adjective

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116
Q

Wisdom

A

Sapientia -ae1F

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117
Q

Enough

A

SatisAdverbIndeclinable adjective

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118
Q

Serene, calm

A

Serenus -a -um1/2

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119
Q

Like, similar (to)

A

+genitive/dativeSimilis -e3

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120
Q

Dissimilar, unlike

A

+genitive/dativeDissimilis -e

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121
Q

Highest, top (of)

A

Summus -a -um

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122
Q

Suppliant, humble

A

Supplex, supplicis3

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123
Q

So

A

Tam

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124
Q

So…asAs…as

A

Tam…quam

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125
Q

Temple

A

Templum -i2N

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126
Q

Safe

A

Tutus -a -um

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127
Q

Withdraw, take oneself

A

Se recipere

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128
Q

Or (introducing the second part of a double question)

A

An

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129
Q

Breeze, wind, air

A

Aura, aeF

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130
Q

Companion

A

Comes, comitis M/F

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131
Q

Abundance, supply Plural: troops

A

Copia -aeF

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132
Q

Why, for what reason

A

Cur

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133
Q

Horrible, rough

A

Horridus -a -umAdjective

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134
Q

Of an enemy, hostile

A

Hostilis -eAdjective

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135
Q

There, then

A

IbiAdverb

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136
Q

Same

A

Idem, eadem, idem

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137
Q

Immortal, everlasting

A

Immortalis -eAdjective

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138
Q

Self, very

A

Ipse, ipsa, ipsum

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139
Q

That (of yours)That (with perjorstive sense)

A

Iste, ista, istud

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140
Q

Command, order

A

Iussum -iNThe ablative is issu “by order”

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141
Q

Way, manner, limit, kind

A

Modus -iM

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142
Q

In what way, how

A

Quo modo

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143
Q

Or not (generally used as the second part of a double indirect statement)

A

Necne

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144
Q

In a direct question anticipates the answer “yes”

A

Nonne

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145
Q

In a direct question anticipates the answer “no”

A

Num

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146
Q

Whether

A

Num (in a direct question)

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147
Q

Secretly

A

Occulte

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148
Q

Power, strengthPl: resources, wealth

A

Ops, opisF

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149
Q

Few

A

Pauci -ae -a

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150
Q

How long

A

Quamdiu

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151
Q

When, since

A

Quando

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152
Q

By what means, why, and therefore

A

Quare

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153
Q

Because

A

Quia

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154
Q

A certain one, a certain thing

A

Quidam, quaedam, quiddam (pronoun)

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155
Q

Certain

A

Quidam, quaedam, quoddam (adjective)

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156
Q

Lot, destiny

A

Sors, sortis, -iumF

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157
Q

As if, as, as it were

A

Tamquam

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158
Q

At last, at length

A

Tandem

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159
Q

Where, when

A

Ubi

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160
Q

From where

A

Unde

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161
Q

I wish!, would that!, If only!

A

Utinam

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162
Q

Whether

A

Utrum

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163
Q

Whether…orX3

A

Utrum…an-ne…an–…an

164
Q

Whether…or not (in direct double questions)X3

A

Utrum…an non-ne…an non–…an non

165
Q

Whether…or not (in indirect double questions)X3

A

Utrum…necne-ne…necne–…necne

166
Q

Whether (introducing a single indirect question)

167
Q

(Away) from, by

A

+ablativeA, ab (a +consonant, b+ vowel or h)

168
Q

To, towards

169
Q

Soul, spirit, life force

A

Anima, -aeF

170
Q

Altar

171
Q

Storeroom, (small) room

A

Cella, -aeF

172
Q

Guilt, fault

A

Culpa -aeF

173
Q

Glory, renown

A

Gloria -aeF

174
Q

Inhabitant

A

Incola, -aeM (occasionally F)

175
Q

Ambush, plot, treachery

A

Isidiae, -arumF(Used only in plural)

176
Q

Envy, jealousy

A

Invidia, -aeF

177
Q

Tear (of water)

A

Lacrima -aeF

178
Q

Moon, moonlight

A

Luna, -aeF

179
Q

Delay

180
Q

Nature

A

Natura, -aeF

181
Q

And not, nor

A

Neque, nec

182
Q

Neither…nor

A

Neque (nec)… Neque (nec)

183
Q

Nothing

A

Nihil or nilN

184
Q

Unless, if…not, except

185
Q

Harm, injury

186
Q

Now

187
Q

Through

A

+accusativePer

188
Q

Province

A

Provincia -aeF

189
Q

Girl

A

Puella -aeF

190
Q

Always

191
Q

Feeling, thought, opinion

A

Sententia, -aeF

192
Q

If

193
Q

Under (going to place)

A

sub +accusative

194
Q

Under (at/in place)

A

Sub + ablative

195
Q

Earth, land

A

Terra -aeF

196
Q

Wave

197
Q

Life

198
Q

Bitter, harsh

A

Acerbus -a -um

199
Q

Field

A

Ager, agriM

200
Q

War

A

Bellum, -iN

201
Q

Good

A

Bonus -a -um

202
Q

Blind, hidden, secret

A

Caecus -a -um

203
Q

Plain, level surface

A

Campus, -iM

204
Q

Bright, clear, famous

A

Clarus -a -um

205
Q

Right (not left), favourable

A

Dexter, dextra, dextrum

206
Q

Right hand

A

Dextra -aeF

207
Q

To the right

A

Ad dextram

208
Q

Diligence

A

Diligentia -aeF

209
Q

Gift

210
Q

Sword

A

Gladius -iM

211
Q

Happy

A

Laetus -a -um

212
Q

Free

A

Liber, libera, liberum

213
Q

Large, big, great

A

Magnus -a -um

214
Q

Evil, bad, wicked

A

Malus -a -um

215
Q

Marcus (proper name)

A

Marcus -iM

216
Q

Miserable, unhappy, wretched

A

Miser misera miserum

217
Q

Much, many

A

Multus -a -um

218
Q

Son

219
Q

In order that…not

A

Ne (purpose clause)

220
Q

That…not

A

Ne (indirect command)

221
Q

Eye

A

Oculus -iM

222
Q

Boy; child

A

Puer, pueriM

223
Q

Beautiful

A

Pulcher pulchra pulchrum

224
Q

Roman

A

Romanus -a -um

225
Q

Rock, stone

226
Q

Slave

A

Servus -iM

227
Q

In order that

A

Ut (in purpose clauses)

228
Q

That

A

Ut (in indirect commands)

229
Q

Strong, healthy

A

Validus -a -um

230
Q

Cloth, covering, sail

231
Q

To set sale

232
Q

Indulgence, favour, kindness, (obliging) disposition

A

Venia -aeF

233
Q

Wind

A

Ventus -iM

234
Q

Word

A

Verbum -iN

235
Q

Man

A

Vir, viriM

236
Q

Eternal

A

Aeternus -a -um

237
Q

High, tall, deep

A

Altus -a -um

238
Q

Friendly

A

+ dativeAmicus -a -um

239
Q

Unfriendly, hostile

A

+dativeInimicus -a -um

240
Q

Heaven, sky

A

Caelum -iN

241
Q

Dear

A

+ dativeCarus -a -um

242
Q

Food

243
Q

Around

A

+ accusative Circum

244
Q

A god, deity

A

Deus, deum, dei, deo deoDi, deos, deorum/deum, dis, disM

245
Q

Goddess

246
Q

Deed

A

Factum -iN

247
Q

Son

A

Filius -iM

248
Q

Daughter

A

Filia -aeF

249
Q

Respected, honourable, distinguished

A

Honestus -a -um

250
Q

Book

A

Liber, libriM

251
Q

Letter (of the alphabet)Pl letter (epistle)

A

Littera -aeF

252
Q

Table

A

Mensa -aeF

253
Q

Town

A

Oppidum -iN

254
Q

Danger

A

Periculum -iN

255
Q

Because

256
Q

Realm, Kingdom

A

Regnum -iN

257
Q

Enthusiasm, zeal

A

Studium -iN

258
Q

Roof, house

A

Tectum -iN

259
Q

Shadow

A

Umbra -aeF

260
Q

Urn

261
Q

True, real

A

Verus -a -um

262
Q

Truly, indeed

263
Q

Country house, farmhouse

A

Villa -aeF

264
Q

Before, in front of

A

+ accusativeAnte

265
Q

Before, previously

A

Ante (adverb)

266
Q

Ancient

A

Antiquus -a -um

267
Q

Arms, weapons

A

Arma -orumN Plural

268
Q

Golden, of gold

A

Aureus -a -um

269
Q

However, moreover

270
Q

Well

271
Q

Master, lord

A

Dominus -iM

272
Q

Hard, harsh

A

Durus -a -um

273
Q

Iron, sword

A

Ferrum -iN

274
Q

Flame, fire

A

Flamma -aeF

275
Q

Authority, power, empire

A

Imperium -iN

276
Q

Superior, director, master, teacher

A

Magister, magistriM

277
Q

Middle of, middle

A

Medius -a -um

278
Q

Soon

279
Q

New, strange

A

Novus -a -um

280
Q

Never

A

Numquam/nunquam

281
Q

Ever

A

Umquam/unquam

282
Q

Loyal, dutiful, pious

A

Pius -a -um

283
Q

Irreverent, wicked, impious

A

Impius -a -um

284
Q

People

A

Populus -iM

285
Q

After, behind

A

+accusative Post

286
Q

Afterwards, after, behind

A

Post (adverb)

287
Q

After + indicative

288
Q

Although + indicative

289
Q

Fall, downfall, ruin, desuction

A

Ruina -aeF

290
Q

Without

A

+ablative Sine

291
Q

Ally

A

Socius -iM

292
Q

Allied

A

Socius -a -um

293
Q

Nevertheless

A

Tamen (adverb)

294
Q

Animal

A

Animal, -alis, -iumN

295
Q

Athens

A

Athenae, -arumF(Plural)

296
Q

And

A

Atque or ac

297
Q

Dawn

A

Aurora -aeF

298
Q

Body

A

Corpus, corporisN

299
Q

For a long time

300
Q

House, home

301
Q

Copy, model, example

A

Exemplar -aris -iumN

302
Q

Example

A

Exemplum -iN

303
Q

Brother

A

Frater, fratrisM

304
Q

Human being, man

A

Homo, hominisM

305
Q

Fire

A

Ignis, ignis, -iumI-stem but the ablative singular can be -e or -iM

306
Q

Italy

A

Italia -aeF

307
Q

Juno

A

Iuno, ionionisF

308
Q

Jupiter

A

Iuppiter, IovisM

309
Q

Light (neuter version)

A

Lumen, luminisN

310
Q

Sea

A

Mare, maris, -iumN

311
Q

Mother

A

Mater, matrisF

312
Q

Mind, disposition, intellect

A

Mens, mentis, -iumF.

313
Q

Soldier

A

Miles, militisM

314
Q

(City) walls

A

Moenia, moenium (plural)N

315
Q

Mountain

A

Mons, montis, -iumM

316
Q

Not only…but also

A

Non solum…sed etiam

317
Q

Night

A

Nox, noctis, -iumF

318
Q

Father

A

Pater, patrisM

319
Q

King

A

Rex, regisM

320
Q

Rome

321
Q

Rumor, gossip

A

Rumor -orisM

322
Q

Country (the countryside)

A

Rus, rurisN

323
Q

Sound, healthy, sane

A

Sanus -a -um

324
Q

Slavery

A

Servitus, servitutisF

325
Q

Constellation, star; heaven

A

Sidus, siderisN

326
Q

Sister

A

Soror -orisF

327
Q

Fear, dread x2

A

Timor, timorisM

328
Q

City

A

Urbs, urbis, -iumF

329
Q

Liveliness, activity, vigor

A

Vigor, -orisM

330
Q

Force, power; strength in plural

A

Singular: Vis, –Plural: vires, viriumF

331
Q

love

A

amor, amorisM

332
Q

year

333
Q

Asia

334
Q

producer, founder, author

A

auctor -orisM

335
Q

citizen

A

civis, civis, -iumM or F

336
Q

I

337
Q

end, boundary, limit

A

finis, finis, -iumM

338
Q

descent, origin, race, sort

A

genus, generis,N

339
Q

this, the latter

A

hic, haec, hoc

340
Q

hour, season

A

hora, -aeF

341
Q

enemy, public enemy

A

hostis, hostis, -iumM

342
Q

that, the former

A

ille, illa, illud

343
Q

this, that ; he, she, it

A

is, ea, id

344
Q

place, spot

A

locus -iM in singularN in plural

345
Q

my, mine, my own

A

meus -a -um

346
Q

death

A

mors, mortis, -iumF

347
Q

our, ours, our own

A

noster, nostra, nostrum

348
Q

work

A

opus, operisN (even though it ends in -us)

349
Q

there is need of

A

opus estwhat is needed is put in the Nominative, Ablative, or occasionally Genitive caseperson in need is in Dative

350
Q

who, which, that

A

qui, quae, quod

351
Q

which, what

A

qui, quae, quod

352
Q

five

353
Q

who, what

A

quis, quid

354
Q

health, safety

A

salus, -utisF

355
Q

say hello, greet

A

salutem dicere

356
Q

himself, herself, itself, themselves

357
Q

his own, her own, its own, their own

A

suus -a -um

358
Q

time, period, season

A

tempus -orisN

359
Q

you

360
Q

your, yours, your own (singular)

A

tuus -a -um

361
Q

your, yours, your own (plural)

A

vester, vestra, vestrum

362
Q

voice

A

vox, vocis F

363
Q

sharp, keen, fierce

A

acer, acris, acreadjective of three

364
Q

song, poem, incantation

A

carmen -inisN

365
Q

citizenship; state

A

civitas, civitatisF

366
Q

day

367
Q

house, home

A

domus -us/iF

368
Q

sweet, pleasant

A

dulcis -eadjective of two

369
Q

happy, fortunate

A

felix, felicis adjective of one

370
Q

unhappy, unfourtunate

A

infelix -icisadjective of one

371
Q

faith, trust, trustworthiness

A

fides -eiF

372
Q

strong, brave

A

fortis, -eadjective 2

373
Q

cold

A

frigidus -a -um

374
Q

enjoyment; fruit, profit

A

fructus -usM

375
Q

to be a profit, be an asset to

A

(for the purpose of) (+dative)fructui esse

376
Q

heavy, severe, important

A

gravis -eadjective 2

377
Q

huge

A

ingens, ingentisadjective 1

378
Q

wrath, anger

379
Q

freedom

A

libertas, libertatis F

380
Q

shore, beach

A

litus, litorisN

381
Q

long

A

longus -a -umadjective

382
Q

far off, at a distance, far and wide

A

longeadverb

383
Q

light

A

lux, lucisF

384
Q

at the first light, at daybreak

A

prima luce

385
Q

hand; band, troop

A

manus -usF

386
Q

mindful, remembering

A

(+genitive)memor, memorisadjective 1

387
Q

fear, dread

A

metus -usM

388
Q

motion, movement

A

motus -usM

389
Q

divinity, divine spirit

A

numen, numinisN

390
Q

on account of which thing, for what reason, why

A

Quam ob rem

391
Q

on account of

A

(+accusative)ob

392
Q

every, all

A

omnis -eadjective 2

393
Q

pinion

A

opinio -onisF

394
Q

heart, breast

A

pectus -orisN

395
Q

in front of, for, on behalf of, instead of, in return for

A

(+ablative)pro

396
Q

fugitive, banished, exiled

A

profugus -a -umadjective

397
Q

public

A

publicus -a -umadjective

398
Q

thing, matter, affair, situation

399
Q

state, republic

A

res publica

400
Q

cruel

A

saevus -a -umadjective

401
Q

sensation, feeling

A

sensus -usM

402
Q

appearance

A

species -eiF

403
Q

hope

A

Spes -eiabove, upperF

404
Q

above, upper

A

superus -a -umadjective

405
Q

the gods above

A

superi -orum (plural)M

406
Q

head, top, summit; whirlpool, whirlwind

A

vertex, verticisM

407
Q

Carrie

A

Carrie, Carris F

2nd Moreland and Fleischer (60 decks)

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