Periphrastics Flashcards

1
Q

Present active indicative

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + sum…

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2
Q

Imperfect active indicative

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + eram….

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3
Q

Future active indicative

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + ero…

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4
Q

Perfect active indicative

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + fui…

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5
Q

Pluperfect active indicative

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + fueram

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6
Q

Future perfect active indicative

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + fuero

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7
Q

Present active subjunctive

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + sim…

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8
Q

Imperfect active subjunctive

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + essem…

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9
Q

Perfect active subjunctive

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + fuerim

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10
Q

Pluperfect active subjunctive

A

4PP + urus/ura/urum + fuissem

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11
Q

How should the passive be translated

A

Have/has to, should, ought to, must, having-to-be

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12
Q

Present passive indicative

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + sum…

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13
Q

Imperfect passive indicative

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + eram

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14
Q

Future passive indicative

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + ero…

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15
Q

Perfect passive indicative

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + fui…

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16
Q

Pluperfect passive indicative

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + fueram

17
Q

Future perfect passive indicative

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + fuero…

18
Q

Present passive subjunctive

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + sim…

19
Q

Imperfect passive subjunctive

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + essem…

20
Q

Perfect passive subjunctive

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + fuerim….

21
Q

Pluperfect passive subjunctive

A

4PP + ndus/nda/ndum + fuissem…

22
Q

He has been desired

A

Passive participle

Optatus est

23
Q

He is about to desire

A

Active periphrastic

Optaturus est

24
Q

He is/has to be desired

A

Passive periphrastic

Optandus est

25
Q

How is the active translated

A

About to, going to, ready to

26
Q

Translation

Optaturus (-a -um) + sum, eram, ero, fui, fueram, fuero

A
I am about to desire
I was about to desire
I shall be about to desire
I was about to desire/ I have been about to desire
I had been about to desire
I shall have been about to desire
27
Q

Translation

Optandus (-a -um) + sum, eram, ero, fui, fueram, fuero

A
am having-to-be/ have to be/should be/ought to be/must be
I have to be desired
I had to be desired
I shall have to be desired
I had to be desired
I had had to be desired
I shall have had to be desired