VITICULTURE/diseases & pests Flashcards
Describe Esca?
*Fungal disease which attacks the trunk of the vine.
Describe Millerandage?
*Another result of cold wet weather at flowering, causing poor fruit set.
Describe Nematodes?
*Worms which feet on the roots of the vine, seriously damaging them.
Describe powdery mildew?
*Attacks the green parts of the vine, and have powdery appearance
*Cause grapes to split and fall off, resulting in decreasing of yield.
Describe downy mildew?
*Attacks the leaves and cause them to fall off,.
*This reduces the photosynthesis, causing late ripening, reduced yield and low sugar content.
Describe Phylloxera?
*Originated in the USA, and recorded in Europe in 1863.
*Attacks the roots and kills vitis vinifera vines.