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NCM_101 | Health Assessment > Vital Signs > Flashcards

Vital Signs Flashcards

1
Q

The hands-on examination

A

Vital Signs

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2
Q

The status of several body systems

A

Vital Signs

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3
Q

The survey and interview of the nurse to the patient applied

A

Structure and Function

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4
Q

The formation of an overall impression

A

Overall Impression of the Client

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5
Q

Factors in Overall Impression of the Client

A

Environment
Interactions

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6
Q

Reasons of Vital Signs

A

General Overview
Spot / Clinical Picture
Dynamic Changes Over Time
Provides Triggers
Accuracy Dependent on Person and Equipment

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7
Q

Equipment of Vital Signs

A

Thermometer
Wrist Watch
Stethoscope
Sphygmomanometer
Pulse Oximeter

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8
Q

Temperature

A

Thermometer

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9
Q

Respiratory Rate

A

Wrist Watch

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10
Q

Pain

A

Stethoscope

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11
Q

Blood Pressure

A

Sphygmomanometer

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12
Q

Pulse Rate

A

Pulse Oximeter

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13
Q

Structure in Vital Signs

A

Temperature
Pulse Rate
Respiration Rate
Blood Pressure
Pain

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14
Q

From 36.5 C to 37.7 C

A

Temperature

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15
Q

From Weak, Normal, to Bound

A

Pulse Rate

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16
Q

From Rate, Rhythm, to Depth

A

Respiration Rate

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17
Q

From Cardiac Output, Elasticity of Arteries, Blood Volume, Blood Velocity or Heart Rate, to Blood Viscosity or Thickness

A

Blood Pressure

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18
Q

From Dull, Sharp, Radiating, to Throbbing

A

Pain

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19
Q

Adjustment to internal and external environment at Hypothalamus

A

Thermoregulation

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20
Q

Morning

A

Lowest Body Temperature

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21
Q

Evening

A

Highest Body Temperature

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22
Q

Shivering / Goosebumps

A

Increased Body Heat

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23
Q

Sweating / Flushing

A

Decreased Body Heat

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24
Q

Factors of Temperature

A

Time
Environment
Exposure
Stress
Physical Activity
Exercise
Physiological Processes

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25
Q

36.3-37.9 C

A

Temporal

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26
Q

35.9-37.5 C

A

Oral

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27
Q

35.4-37.0 C

A

Axillary

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28
Q

36.7-38.3 C

A

Tympanic

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29
Q

36.3-37.9 C

A

Rectal

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30
Q

38 C up

A

Fever

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31
Q

37.5-38.3 C

A

Febrile

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32
Q

40 C up

A

Hyperthermia

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33
Q

41 C up

A

Hyperpyrexia

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34
Q

36.7 C below

A

Hypothermia

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35
Q

At Autonomic Nervous System

A

Heart’s Contraction Upon Blood Out Into The Ventricles

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36
Q

0

A

Absent

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37
Q

+1

A

Weak

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38
Q

+2

A

Normal

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39
Q

+3

A

Strong

40
Q

+4

A

Bounding

41
Q

Frequency

A

Rate

42
Q

Beats

A

Rhythm

43
Q

More than 100 bpm

A

Tachycardia

44
Q

Less than 60 bpm

A

Bradycardia

45
Q

Factors of Pulse Rate

A

Equality
Compliance
Elasticity
Contour

46
Q

Temporal / Carotid / Apical / Brachial / Radial / Femoral / Popliteal / Posterior
Tibial / Pedal

A

Points

47
Q

At Autonomic Nervous System

A

Gas Exchange of the Atmosphere and Blood

48
Q

Frequency

A

Rate

49
Q

Regular / Irregular

A

Rhythm

50
Q

Deepness / Chest Expansion

A

Depth

51
Q

More than 20 cpm

A

Tachypnea

52
Q

Less than 12 cpm

A

Bradypnea

53
Q

Normal

A

Eupnea

54
Q

Distress

A

Dyspnea

55
Q

Actual

A

Apnea

56
Q

Over Unbound

A

Percentage of Oxygen-Bound Hemoglobin

57
Q

At Medulla Oblongata

A

Pressure Exerted By Blood Into Arteries

58
Q

Blood Pressure = Cardiac Output x Peripheral Resistance

A

BP = CO x PR

59
Q

Amount of force

A

Peripheral Resistance

60
Q

Amount of blood

A

Cardiac Output

61
Q

Frequency of heartbeat

A

Heart Rate

62
Q

Amount of heart’s blood

A

Stroke Volume

63
Q

Factors of Peripheral Resistance

A

Autonomic
Pharmacologic
Blood Viscosity

64
Q

Factors of Cardiac Output

A

Blood Volume
Heart Structure
Heart Action

65
Q

SBP > 120 mmHg / DBP > 80 mmHg

A

Hypertension

66
Q

SBP < 90 mmHg / DBP < 60 mmHg

A

Hypotension

67
Q

Nociceptors / Inflammatory Response / Elicited by Patient / Subjective

A

Unpleasant Sensory Experience Associated With Acute Potential Or Chronic Damage

68
Q

Tissues / Movement

A

Somatic Pain

69
Q

Organs / Pressure

A

Visceral Pain

70
Q

Injury / Origin

A

Deferred Pain

71
Q

Expected Period

A

Acute Pain

72
Q

Prolonged Time

A

Chronic Pain

73
Q

Factors of Pain

A

Culture
Age
Support System
Environment
Pain Meaning
Pain Experience

74
Q

Maximum Amount

A

Tolerance

75
Q

Least Number

A

Threshold

76
Q

Illness / Injury / Idiopathic

A

Neuropathic Pain

77
Q

The obtaining of data in a physical examination

A

Collecting Objective Data: Physical Examination

78
Q

Major Needs in Objective Data for Physical Examination

A

Preparing the Client
Equipment
Physical Assessment

79
Q

The combination of a physiologic phenomena but with psychosocial aspects that influences its perception

A

Pain

80
Q

The consideration of pain management into disarray

A

Opioid Crisis

81
Q

Emotional Pain / Mental Pain

A

Psychological Pain

82
Q

Evolving Physical Pain

A

Psychosomatic Pain / Psychogenic Pain

83
Q

Detection Pain

A

Nociceptive Pain

84
Q

Dysfunctional Pain

A

Neuropathic Pain

85
Q

Enhanced Developing Pain

A

Inflammatory Pain

86
Q

Sensory Pain

A

Somatic Pain

87
Q

Vague Pain

A

Visceral Pain

88
Q

Root Pain

A

Radicular Pain

89
Q

Regional Pain

A

Referred Pain

90
Q

None Pain

A

Phantom Pain

91
Q

Older adults

A

Developmental Level

92
Q

Genetics

A

Biological Level

93
Q

Culture

A

Cultural Behavior Variations Level

94
Q

The obtaining of data in a health history

A

Collecting Subjective Data: Health History

95
Q

Major Needs in Subjective Data for Health History

A

Preparing the Client
Pain Assessment Tools
Physical Assessment

NCM_101 | Health Assessment (11 decks)

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