Assessment of the Male and Female Genitalia Flashcards
Involves primarily the Penis
Male Genitalia
The focus on the Male Genitalia
Structure and Function
Functions of Reproductive System
Production of gametes
Fertilization
Development and nourishment of a new individual
Production of reproductive hormones
Male reproductive organ / Has a role in both reproduction and urination
Penis
Body
Shaft
End
Gland
Blood through erection
Corpus Spongiosum
Blood through penile-reception
Corpus Cavernosa
Passage
Urethra
Storage
Vas Deferens
Capable
Epididymis
Fold of the foreskin
Frenulum
Thin-walled skin
Scrotum
Pair of ovoid shaped organs / Male sex hormone testosterone
Testes
Covers Testes
Tunica Vaginalis
Suspends Testes
Spermatic Cord
Highlights ejaculatory duct
Seminal Vesicles
Contained between the anterior superior iliac spine laterally and the symphysis pubis medially
Inguinal Area
Diagonally between the landmarks
Inguinal Ligament
Exterior opening of the Inguinal Canal
External Inguinal Ring
Internal opening of the Inguinal Canal
Internal Inguinal Ring
Secretes a thin, milky substance promoting compelled sperm mobility
Prostate Gland
Shallow grooves of Prostate Gland
Median Sulcus
The essential examination
Health Assessment
Subjective Data
Interview
Objective Data
Preparing the Client
Equipment
Physical Assessment
Small, silvery-white papule that develops a red oval ulceration
Syphilitic Chancre
Cluster, clear vesicles that erupt and become ulcers
Herpes Progenitalis
Single, or multiple, moist, fleshy papules
Genital Warts
Hardened nodule or ulcer on the glans
Cancer of the Glans Penis
Foreskin can’t be retracted over the Penis tip
Phimosis
Greatly retracted position leads to venous congestion and edema of the foreskin
Paraphimosis
Congenital defect below the glans
Hypospadias
Congenital defect above the glans
Epispadias
Protruding into Scrotum
Scrotal Hernia
Piles
Hemorrhoids
Testes fluid
Hydrocele
Spermatic cyst
Spermatocele
Enlarged or dilated veins
Varicocele
Enlargement into Scrotum
Testicular Tumor
Twisted Spermatic Cord
Testicular Torsion
Failure of one or both testicles to descend into Scrotum
Cryptorchidism
Infection of the Epididymis
Epididymitis
Inflammation of the Testes associated with Mumps
Orchitis
Bowel herniates through Internal Inguinal Ring
Indirect Inguinal Hernia
Bowel herniates through External Inguinal Ring
Direct Inguinal Hernia
Bowel herniates through femoral ring and canal
Femoral Hernia
Swollen, tender, firm, and warm to the touch
Acute Prostatitis
Enlarged, smooth, firm, and slightly elastic
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Hard area on the prostate or hard, fixed, irregular nodules involved
Cancer of the Prostate
Involves primarily the Vagina.
Female Genitalia
The focus on the Female Genitalia
Structure and Function
Extends from the Mons Pubis to the Anal Opening
Vulva / Pudendum
Absorbs force towards Symphysis Pubis leaning Coitus
Mons Pubis
Hairy and light pink folds
Labia Majora
Hairless and dark pink folds
Labia Minora
Joined folds
Prepuce
Anterior end
Clitoris
Visible rounded portion of the Clitoris
Glans
Body of the Clitoris
Corpus
Banded fibrous tissue of the Clitoris
Crura
Boat area / Fossa
Vestibule
Between the Clitoris and Vaginal Orifice
Urethral Meatus
Either urethral openings
Skene Glands
Visible smaller glands
Lesser Vestibular Glands
Invisible smaller glands
Greater Vestibular Glands
External vaginal openings
Vaginal Orifice
Fold of membranous tissue
Hymen
Area of membranous tissue
Bartholin Glands
Female reproductive organ / Has a role in sexual intercourse and birth delivery
Vagina
Transverse folds
Rugae
Vaginal Flora
Doderlein Bacili
Vaginal End
Cervix
Junction of the Isthmus and the Cervix
Internal Os
Junction of the Isthmus and the Vagina
External Os
Pear organ
Uterus
Uterine Wall Layers
Endometrium
Myometrium
Peritoneum
Paired foundation
Ovaries
Ovarian ligaments
Fallopian Tubes
Fringelike extensions
Fimbriae
The essential examination
Health Assessment
Subjective Data
Image
Objective Data
Preparing the Client
Equipment
Physical Assessment
Cyclic bleeding
Menstruation
Ovarian Cycle
Follicular Phase (1-14 days)
Luteal Phase (15-28 days)
Menstrual Phase (1-6 days)
Proliferative Phase (7-14 days)
Secretory Phase (15-26 days)
Ischemic Phase (overall)
Painful cramps
Dysmenorrhea
Physical symptoms
Premenstrual Syndrome
Excessive bleeding
Menorrhagia
Irregular bleeding
Metrorrhagia
Menstruation absence
Amenorrhea
Menstrual infrequence
Oligomenorrhea
Normal findings
Cervical Eversion
Normal odors
Nabothian Cysts
Normal according illustration
Bilateral Transverse Laceration
Normal applied lacerations
Unilateral Transverse Laceration
Healed lacerations
Stellate Laceration
Typical position of the Uterus
Anteverted
Flexed uterine body
Anteflexed
Positioned variation
Midposition
Prominent retroversion
Retroverted Uterus
Cervix simply pointed
Retroflexed Uterus
Silver-white papules
Syphilitic Chancre
Small painful ulcers
Genital Herpes Simplex I / Cold Sores
Upon HPV / Human Papillomavirus Infection
Genital Warts
A bulging anterior vaginal wall
Cystocele
Pelvic musculature
Rectocele
Protruding Uterus
Uterine Prolapse
Bluish Cervix
Cyanosis of the Cervix
Hardened ulcers
Cancer of the Cervix
Benign development
Cervical Polyp
Inflamed erosion
Cervical Erosion
Yellowish discharge
Mucopurulent Cervicitis
Divided walls
Malformations from Exposure to Diethylstilbestrol
Caused by protozoan organisms and usually sexually transmitted
Trichomonas Vaginitis
After menopause and low estrogen production
Atrophic Vaginitis
Overgrowth of yeast in the Vagina
Candidal Vaginitis
Coats the vaginal walls
Bacterial Vaginosis
Highlighted fetal growth
Pregnancy
Common and benign
Uterine Fibroids
Malignant mass
Uterine Cancer
Fixed /Tender
Endometriosis
