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NCM_101 | Health Assessment > Assessment of the Special Senses > Flashcards

Assessment of the Special Senses Flashcards

1
Q

Transmits visual stimuli

A

Eyes

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2
Q

The focus on the eyes

A

Structure and Function

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3
Q

Protects from foreign bodies

A

Eyelids

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4
Q

Secretes all oily substances

A

Meibomian Glands

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5
Q

Compiled subjected points

A

Lateral Canthus and Medial Canthus

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6
Q

Drains tears

A

Puncta

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7
Q

Contains sebaceous glands

A

Caruncle

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8
Q

Rendered white spaces in between

A

Palpebral Fissure

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9
Q

Projection of hair curving

A

Eyelashes

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10
Q

Thin, transparent, continuous membrane divided nonetheless

A

Conjunctiva

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11
Q

Two Layers of Conjunctiva

A

Palpebral Conjunctiva
Bulbar Conjunctiva

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12
Q

Lubricates Eyes

A

Lacrimal Apparatus

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13
Q

Produces tears

A

Lacrimal Gland

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14
Q

Empty tears

A

Lacrimal Canals

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15
Q

Channels Eyes

A

Nasolacrimal Duct

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16
Q

Four Rectus Muscles

A

Superior
Inferior
Lateral
Medial

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17
Q

Two Oblique Muscles

A

Superior
Inferior

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18
Q

Sclera / Cornea

A

External Layer of the Eyes

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19
Q

First layer supporting the Eye

A

Sclera

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20
Q

Second layer passing light across

A

Cornea

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21
Q

Iris / Ciliary Body / Choroid Layer

A

Middle Layer of the Eyes

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22
Q

Eyes’ color

A

Iris

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23
Q

Eyes’ control

A

Ciliary Body

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24
Q

Eyes’ content

A

Choroid Layer

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25
Q

Central aperture

A

Pupil

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26
Q

Biconvex aperture

A

Lens

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27
Q

Highly sensitive to light

A

Rods

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28
Q

Highly sensitive to color

A

Cones

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29
Q

Cream-colored

A

Optic Disc

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30
Q

Depressed disc

A

Physiologic Cup

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31
Q

Bright red

A

Arterioles

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32
Q

Dark red

A

Venules

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33
Q

Retinal depression

A

Fovea Centralis

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34
Q

Rest of the bound

A

Macula

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35
Q

Between the Cornea and Iris

A

Anterior Chamber

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36
Q

Between the Iris and Lens

A

Posterior Chamber

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37
Q

Cleans and nourish Cornea and Lens from Ciliary Body to Canal of Schlemma

A

Aqueous Humor

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38
Q

Clear and gelatinous

A

Vitreous Humor

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39
Q

Cranial Nerves

A

III - Oculomotor
IV - Trochlear
VI - Abducens

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40
Q

Person sees in one compelled eye

A

Visual Field

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41
Q

Light rays strike

A

Visual Perception

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42
Q

Nerve fibers from nasal quadrant

A

Optic Chiasma

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43
Q

Mainly constricts

A

Pupillary Light Reflex

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44
Q

Constriction occurs exposed to light

A

Direct Reflex

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45
Q

Constriction occurs exposed to opposite

A

Indirect Reflex

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46
Q

Functional reflex

A

Accommodation

47
Q

Near

A

Myopia

48
Q

Far

A

Hyperopia

49
Q

Age

A

Presbyopia

50
Q

The leaning towards rendered health significance

A

Biological and Cultural Behavior Variations

51
Q

50

A

Age

52
Q

Developing countries

A

Geography

53
Q

The essential examination

A

Health Assessment

54
Q

Subjective Data

A

Assessment of Vision
Environment Interaction
Visual Changes
Visual Difficulty

55
Q

Objective Data

A

Preparing the Client
Equipment
Physical Assessment
Visual Acuity

56
Q

Drooping Eye

A

Ptosis

57
Q

Outward Eyelids

A

Ectropion

58
Q

Inflammation of Conjunctiva

A

Conjunctivitis

59
Q

Protruding Eyeballs and retracted Eyelids

A

Exophthalmos

60
Q

Infected glands

A

Chalazion

61
Q

Stye

A

Hordeolum

62
Q

Inward Eyelids

A

Entropion

63
Q

Staphylococcal infection of Eyelids

A

Blepharitis

64
Q

Inflammation of Sclera

A

Diffuse Episcleritis

65
Q

Bright red areas of the Sclera

A

Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

66
Q

Pinpoint pupils

A

Miosis

67
Q

Unequal size

A

Anisocoria

68
Q

Dilated structure

A

Mydriasis

69
Q

Swollen Optic Disc

A

Papilledema

70
Q

Physiologic cup

A

Glaucoma

71
Q

White Optic Disk with lack of disc vessels

A

Optic Atrophy

72
Q

Narrowing

A

Constricted Arteriole

73
Q

Widening

A

Copper Wire Arteriole

74
Q

Thickening

A

Silver Wire Arteriole

75
Q

Short

A

Arteriovenous Nicking

76
Q

Taper

A

Arteriovenous Tapering

77
Q

Ring

A

Arteriovenous Banking

78
Q

Fluffy edges

A

Cotton Wool Patches

79
Q

Defined edges

A

Hard Exudate

80
Q

Small, flame-shaped, red streaks

A

Superficial Retinal Hemorrhages

81
Q

Small, irregular, red spots

A

Deep Retinal Hemorrhages

82
Q

Round, tiny red dots

A

Microaneurysms

83
Q

Protection

A

External Ear

84
Q

Separation

A

Middle Ear

85
Q

Conduction

A

Internal Ear

86
Q

Elastic cartilage

A

Auricle / Pinna

87
Q

S-shaped

A

External Auditory Canal

88
Q

Wax-like substance

A

Cerumen

89
Q

Air-filled chamber

A

Tympanic Cavity

90
Q

Partition continuously stretched

A

Tympanic Membrane

91
Q

Auditory Ossicles

A

Malleus
Incus
Stapes

92
Q

Equalizes air pressure

A

Eustachian Tube

93
Q

Bony Labyrinths

A

Cochlea
Vestibule
Semicircular Canals

94
Q

Implies clear Ear Compartment

A

Code of Light

95
Q

Cranial Nerves

A

VIII - Vestibulocochlear

96
Q

Sound in External Ear and Middle Ear

A

Conductive Hearing

97
Q

Sound in Internal Ear

A

Perceptive Hearing / Sensorineural Hearing

98
Q

The leaning towards rendered health significance

A

Biological and Cultural Behavior Variations

99
Q

Wet Earwax

A

Europeans
Africans

100
Q

Dry Earwax

A

East Asians
Native Americans
Eskimos

101
Q

The essential examination

A

Health Assessment

102
Q

Subjective Data

A

Level of Hearing
Ear Health
Ear Discharge
Hearing Changes

103
Q

Objective Data

A

Preparing the Client
Equipment
Physical Assessment
Hearing Acuity

104
Q

Growth inside Ear Canal due to infections

A

Ear Polyp

105
Q

Abnormal bone growth

A

Exostosis / Surfer’s Ear / Swimmer’s Ear

106
Q

Ear does not fully develop

A

Microtia

107
Q

Associated nodules

A

Tophi

108
Q

Red bulging membrane

A

Acute Otitis Media

109
Q

Blood behind

A

Blue / Dark Red Tympanic Membrane

110
Q

Increased pressure rupture

A

Perforated Tympanic Membrane

111
Q

Yellowish bulging membrane

A

Serous Otitis Media

112
Q

Spots and streaks across

A

Scarred Tympanic Membrane

113
Q

Prominent landmarks

A

Retracted Tympanic Membrane

NCM_101 | Health Assessment (11 decks)

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