Assessing Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

The structure and function of the musculoskeletal system

A

Assessing Musculoskeletal System

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2
Q

The focus on the bones, muscles, and joints within the musculoskeletal system

A

Structure and Function

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3
Q

Provides structure and protection / Serves as levers / Calcium stored with all blood cells

A

Bones

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4
Q

206 Bones / Head and Trunk / Extremities, Shoulders, and Hips

A

Axial Skeleton and Appendicular Skeleton

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5
Q

Makes up the shaft and outer layers

A

Compact Bone

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6
Q

Makes up the ends and centers

A

Spongy Bone

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7
Q

Active cells in bone tissue

A

Osteoblasts

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8
Q

Degraded cells in bone tissue

A

Osteoclasts

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9
Q

Produces blood cells

A

Red Marrow

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10
Q

Produces fat

A

Yellow Marrow

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11
Q

Covers the bones that promotes nourishment sustaining formation of new bone tissues

A

Periosteum

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12
Q

Types of Rendered Bone Shapes

A

Short Bones
Long Bones
Flat Bones

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13
Q

Types of Skeletal Muscles Nurtured

A

Skeletal Muscles
Smooth Muscles
Cardiac Muscles

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14
Q

Attached to bones in cords

A

Tendons

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15
Q

Under conscious control

A

Voluntary Muscles

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16
Q

Under unconscious control

A

Involuntary Muscles

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17
Q

650 Muscles

A

Muscles

18
Q

Two or more bone muscles meet

A

Joints

19
Q

Joined by fibrous connective tissues

A

Fibrous Joints

20
Q

Joined by cartilages

A

Cartilaginous Joints

21
Q

Joined by synovial connecting fluids and ligaments

A

Synovial Joints

22
Q

The leaning towards clinical significance

A

Biological and Cultural Behavior Variations

23
Q

Thicker frontal bones

A

Blacks

24
Q

Thicker parietal bones

A

Whites

25
Q

The data driven

A

Health Assessment Variations

26
Q

Rounded thoracic convexity

A

Kyphosis

27
Q

Lateral curvature of the spine

A

Scoliosis

28
Q

Structural thoracic convexity

A

Lordosis

29
Q

Flexion of joints

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

30
Q

Fluid-filled cyst

A

Ganglion

31
Q

Nodules on dorsolateral aspects

A

Osteoarthritis

32
Q

Major painful extension of the finger

A

Tenosynovitis

33
Q

Pressure on the median nerve point

A

Thenar Atrophy

34
Q

Metatarsophalangeal joint affected

A

Acute Gouty Arthritis

35
Q

No arch

A

Flat Feet

36
Q

Nonpainful thickened skin

A

Callus

37
Q

Major inflammation formed

A

Hallux Valgus

38
Q

Painful thickening of the skin

A

Corn

39
Q

Flexion at proximal interphalangeal joint

A

Hammer Toe

40
Q

Painful warts formation

A

Plantar Wart