VISUAL DICTIONARY XVII Flashcards
What do you call the tools, fastenings, and fittings used in construction?
HARDWARE
What do you call the bolts, screws, nails, and other metal fittings that are concealed in a finished construction?
ROUGH HARDWARE
What are the exposed hardware serving a decorative as well as a utilitarian purpose, as the locks, hinges, and other accessories for doors, windows, and cabinetwork?
FINISH HARDWARE
ARCHITECTURAL HARDWARE
What do you call the finish hardware required for hanging and operating a door?
DOOR HARDWARE
What is a hydraulic or pneumatic device for controlling the closing of a door and preventing it from slamming?
DOOR CLOSER
DOOR CHECK
What is a door closer concealed in the head of a door frame?
OVERHEAD CONCEALED CLOSER
What is a device in a hydraulic door closer for slowing the speed with which a door may be opened?
BACKCHECK
What is a hinged ring, bar, or knob on a door for use in knocking?
KNOCKER
What is a protective plate of metal or plastic mounted vertically on the lock stire of a door?
PUSH PLATE
What is a bar fixed across a glazed door, used for opening or closing the door and providing protection for the glass?
PULL BAR
What is a protective metal plate fastened to the bottom of a door to resist the blows and scratches?
KICK PLATE
What is a door closer installed in a recess in the floor?
FLOOR CLOSER
What is a horizontal bar at the bottom of a door that drops automatically when the door is closed in order to seal the threshold and reduce noise transmission?
AUTOMATIC DOOR BOTTOM
What is a small identifying plate on the outside door of a house or room, bearing the occupant’s name, the house or apartment number, on the like?
DOORPLATE
What do you call the peephole, as in an entrance door or the door of a prison cell?
JUDAS / JUDAS HOLE
What is a short chain with a removable slide fitting that can be attached between the inside of a door and the doorjamb to prevent the door from being opened more than a few inches without the chain being removed?
DOOR CHAIN
What is a small opening in an exterior door or wall, often with a hinged closer, through which mail is delivered?
MAIL SLOT / LETTER SLOT
What is a device for holding a door open, as a wedge or small weight?
DOORSTOP
What is a projecting rim, guard, pad, or disk for absorbing shock or preventing damage from bumping?
BUMPER
What is a jointed device, usually consisting of two leaves joined together by a pin, on which a door, gate, on shutter swings, turns, or moves?
HINGE
What is a hinged, sliding, or otherwise movable part of a door, hinge, or tabletop?
LEAF
What do you call the notch cut into a surface to receive a leaf of a hinge?
GAIN / SINKING
what is the cylindrical, projecting joint of a hinge through which the pin passes?
KNUCKLE
what is a hinge composed of two plates secured to the abutting surfaces of a door and door jamb?
BUTT HINGE
What is a butt hinge mortised into the abutting surfaces of a door and doorjamb?
MORTISE HINGE
FULL-MORTISE HINGE
What is a hinge having one leaf mortised into the edge of a door and the other surface-mounted to the door frame?
HALF-MORTISE HINGE
What is a hinge having one leaf mortised into a doorframe and the other surface-mounted to the face of the door?
HALF-SURFACE HINGE
What is a hinge having two leaves surface-mounted to the adjacent faces of a door and doorframe?
FLAP HINGE
BACKFLAP HINGE
FULL-SURFACE HINGE
What is a mortise hinge manufactured to fit the recess and match the arrangement of holes of hollow metal doors and frames?
TEMPLATE HINGE
what is a hinge equipped with ball bearings between the knuckles to reduce friction and ensure ease of operation?
BALL BEARING HINGE
What is a hinge having a nonremovable pin?
FAST-PIN HINGE
What is a hinge having a removable pin so that a door can be unhung by separating the two leaves?
LOOSE-PIN HINGE
what is a hinge having a knuckle formed from half of each leaf, with the upper half removable from the pin?
LOOSE-JOINT HINGE
LIFTOFF HINGE
What is a pin or bolt on which something turns, such as the gudgeon of a hinge?
PINTLE
What is a socket for the pin the of a hinge?
GUDGEON
What is a hinge containing a coiled spring in its barrel for closing a door automatically?
SPRING HINGE
What is a hinge permitting a door to swing in either direction, usually fitted with springs to bring the door to a closed position after opening?
DOUBLE-ACTING HINGE
What is a long, narrow hinge that runs the full length of the two surfaces to which its leaves are joined?
PIANO HINGE
CONTINUOUS HINGE
What is a hinge having two long leaves for securing to the adjacent faces of a door and door jamb?
STRAP HINGE
What is a T-shaped strap hinge with the crosspiece as the stationary member and the long stem being the movable leaf?
CROSS-GARNET / T-HINGE
What is a strap hinge having leaves that are narrower at their junction than at their other extremities?
DOVETAIL HINGE
What is an H-shaped hinge having a protruding knuckle so that a door can stand away from the wall when fully opened?
PARLIAMENT HINGE
What is a hinge having a single, pivoting joint?
PAUMELLE
What is a paumelle having an oval-shaped knuckle?
OLIVE HINGE / OLIVE KNUCKLE HINGE
What is a hinge that closes automatically by means of gravity?
GRAVITY HINGE
What is a gravity hinge causing a door to rise slightly when opened?
RISING HINGE
What is a device for securing a door, drawer, or lid in position when closed, consisting of a bolt or combination of bolts propelled and withdrawn by a key or combination-operated mechanism?
LOCK
What is an assembly of parts making up a complete locking system, including knows, plates, and a locking mechanism?
LOCKSET
What is a device for holding a door closed, consisting essentially of a bar that falls or slides into a groove or hole?
LATCH
What is a cyclindrical device for retaining the bolt of a lock until the tumblers have been pushed out of its way?
CYLINDER
What is an obstructing part in a lock that prevents a bolt from being propelled or withdrawn until it is moved by the action of a key?
TUMBLER
what is a flat metal tumbler having a pivoting notion actuated by the turning of a key?
LEVER TUMBLER
What is a disk or cylinder having an irregular form that rotates or slides to impart motion to a roller moving against its edge or to a pin free to move on its face?
CAM
What is a slot in a lock for receiving and guiding a key?
KEYWAY
What is a projecting ridge of metal in a lock or keyhole that prevents the insertion of any key that does not have a corresponding notch?
WARD
what is a small metal instrument specially cut to fit into a lock and move its bolt?
KEY
What is one of the projecting blades cut to engage with and actuate either or both the bolt and the tumblers of a lock?
BIT
What is a lock fastened to the face of a door, as opposed to one built into its edge?
RIM LOCK
What is a lock housed within two holes bored at right angles to each other, one through the face of a door and the other in the door edge?
CYLINDER LOCK
What is a lock housed within a rectangular notch cut into the edge of a door?
UNIT LOCK
what is a lock housed within a mortise cut into a door edge so that the lock mechanism is covered on both sides?
MORTISE LOCK
What is a horizontal bar that spans the interior of an emergency exit door at waist height and that opens the latch when pressure is applied?
PANIC BAR
PANIC BOLT
PANIC HARDWARE
What is the knob-shaped handle by which a door is opened or closed?
DOORKNOB
What is a hole in a lock case or escutcheon for inserting a key?
KEYHOLE
What is an ornamental plate surrounding the shaft of a doorknob at the face of a door?
ROSE
What is the edge plate or surface through which the bolt of a luck passes?
FACEPLATE / SELVAGE
What is a protective or ornamental plate, as around a keyhole, doorknob, drawer pull, or light switch?
ESCUTCHEON / SCUTCHEON
What is the bar or shaft that carries the knobs and actuates the latch or bolt of a lock?
SPINDLE
What is a horizontal handle for operating the bolt of a lock?
LEVER HANDLE
What is a metal bar or rod in the mechanism of a lock that is propelled or withdrawn, as by turning a knob or key?
BOLT
What is a lock bolt having a square head that is moved into position by the turning of a knob or key rather than by spring action?
DEADBOLT / DEADLOCK
What is the oblique end of a latchbolt that hits a strike plate?
BEVEL
What is a lock bolt having a beveled head that is moved into position by a spring except when retracted by a doorknob, or when pushed against the lip of the strike plate as the door is closed?
LATCHBOLT
What is a metal plate on a doorjamb having a note for receiving the end of a lock bolt when the door is closed?
STRIKE / STRIKE PLATE
What is the projecting edge or rim of a strike?
LIP
What is a metal box recessed into a door jamb to receive the end of a lock bolt when the door is closed?
BOX STRIKE
What is a bolt set flush into a mortise in a door, sliding into a socket in the head or the sill?
FLUSH BOLT
What is a flush bolt fitted into a mortise in a door, sliding into a socket in the head or the sill?
EXTENSION BOLT