Vision Flashcards

1
Q

Cornea

A

Clear

Bends light coming into the eye

Makes up the anterior 1/6 of fibrous tunic

One of the refractory media of the eyeball

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2
Q

Sclera

A

The white part of the eyeball

Tough and white

Makes up the posterior 5/6 of the fibrous tunic

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3
Q

Choroid

A

Brown in color to prevent light scattering in the eye

Makes up the posterior part of the vascular tunic

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4
Q

Ciliary body

A

ciliary muscle :which controls the shape of the lens

Ciliary body: located at the anterior aspect of the eye

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5
Q

Iris

A

Allows light to enter the eye

Consists of muscle fibers that when contract either constricts or dilates

Constriction and dilation control the amount of light that enters the eye

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6
Q

Pupil

A

An opening in the center of the iris in which light enters the eye through

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7
Q

Retina

A

The rear surface of the eye

Lined with visual receptors

Light from the left side of the world strikes the right half of the retina and vice versa

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8
Q

Optic nerve

A

Formed by the ganglion cell axons joining

Where the blood vessels enter and leave

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9
Q

Why do some optical illusions work ?

A

Some optical illusions work because of the way our eyes and brain process images

Others are based on the way we interpret two-dimensional images

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10
Q

Fovea

A

Made of cones

Notices motions and dim light

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11
Q

Lens

A

Magnifying glass

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