Viscerocranium Flashcards

1
Q

Surfaces of maxilla

A

Ant
Nasal
Orbital
Infratemporal

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2
Q

Processes of maxilla

A

Frontal process
• Zygomatic process
• Palatine process
• Alveolar process

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3
Q

Anterior surface of maxillary

A
• Skin /facial expression muscles
• Nasal notch: anterior- medial
• Both sides piriform aperture
• Anterior nasal spine
• Canine fossa
• Zygomaticomaxillary suture
Infraorbital foramen
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4
Q

lacrimal groove:

A

lacrimal bone + inferior nasal concha ➡️lacrimal canal

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5
Q

Infratemporal surface anatomy

A
  • Alveolar foramina
  • Alveolar canals
  • Superior posterior alveolar a. n.
  • Maxillary tuberosity
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6
Q

Orbital surface

A
  • Infraorbital margin
  • Medial →frontal process
  • Lateral → zygomatic process
  • Infraorbital groove
  • Infraorbital canal
  • Infraorbital foramen
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7
Q

Orbital surface articulates with..

A

• Articulates with palatine bone, orbital process

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8
Q

Orbital fissure forms …. fissure

A

Forms the inferior orbital fissure anteriorly

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9
Q

the largest paranasal sinus …. cm

A

2,5x3 cm

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10
Q

Maxillary hiatus:

A

middle nasal meatus

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11
Q

In Maxillary sinus the Ethmoid bone is …… and the Inferior nasal concha is …….. and the Palatine bone is the perpendicular plate

A

uncinate process
maxillary process
perpendicular plate

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12
Q

Posterior wall of maxillary has

A

alveolar canals

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13
Q

Inferior wall of maxillary

A

alveolar process

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14
Q

Floor of maxillary is…. cm below the floor of nasal cavity

A

1.5

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15
Q

Tooth extraction is from

A

bone lamella

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16
Q

Zygomatic process Posterior surface

A

anterior border of infratemporal fossa

17
Q

Frontal process
Ant
Pos
Superior

A

Nasal bone
Lacrimal bone
Frontal bone

18
Q

• Anterior lacrimal crest
• Lacrimal groove
Are found in … process

A

Frontal

19
Q

Alveolar process features

A
  • Dental alveoli
  • Both sides  superior alveolar arch
  • Interalveolar septum
  • Interradicular septum
  • Alveolar yokes
20
Q

Nasal crest continues at

A

the palatine bone

21
Q

Palatine process

A

Horizontal Hard palate 3/4 anterior

22
Q

Palatine process features

A
  • Median palatine suture
  • Transvers palatine suture
  • Anterior nasal spine
  • Incisive canal
  • Incisive foramina
  • Posterior  palatine bone, horizontal pla
23
Q

Nerves in Incisive canal

A

Nasopalatine nerve- greater palatine nerve