Virginia Colonies - 9 Weeks Test Studying Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first permanent English settlement in North America?

A

Jamestown

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2
Q

Why were joint-stock companies a good way to finance colonies in the new world?

A

It allowed large sums of money to be invested with little risk to the investors.

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3
Q

Who financed Jamestown?

A

The stockholders of the Virginia Company of London

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4
Q

Why did people leave Europe to colonize the Americas? (3 things)

A
  1. Economic opportunities to make money and improve their way of life
  2. Religious persecution in Europe - people could freely practice their religion in the New World.
  3. Overpopulation led to poor conditions in Europe, including crime, poverty, and starvation.
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5
Q

What is a charter?

A

A document granted by the king or queen that gave permission to start a colony in the New World.

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6
Q

When was Jamestown Established?

A

1607

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7
Q

When John Smith took control of Jamestown, what did he say? What did he want for the colonies?

A

“Work not, eat not”

John Smith wanted the colonies to be organized and safe.

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8
Q

How did Pocahontas keep the peace between her tribe and English settlers? (3 things)

A
  1. Married John Rolfe
  2. Befriended the settlers
  3. Brought Jamestown settlers food
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