viral hepatitis Flashcards
1
Q
viral hepatitis passed fecal-oral
A
hepatitis A
hepatitis E
FECAL-ORAL = both ENDS of hepatitis alphabet
2
Q
hepatitis viruses with vaccines
A
hepatitis A
hepatitis B given as infant (will protect against hep D too)
3
Q
higher mortality in pregnant women
A
hepatitis E
4
Q
virus has chronic form or carrier state
A
hepatitis B - 10% get chronic (unless transplacental transmission or HIV (immunocompromised) = 80-90%)
hepatitis C - 80-90% get chronic
5
Q
viral hepatitis passed by blood, sexual contact, or transplacental
A
hepatitis B (sexual primarily) hepatitis D hepatitis C (IVDU primarily)
6
Q
increased risk HCC
A
hepatitis B
hepatitis C
7
Q
only one that is dsDNA
A
hepatitis B
8
Q
↑ AST + ALT negative hepatitis serology symptoms of hepatitis may have other autoimmune conditions: hemolytic anemia, type I DM, thyroiditis, celiac sprue, UC
A
autoimmune hepatitis
9
Q
+ ANA and/or
+ anti-smooth muscle antibody
A
type 1 autoimmune hepatitis
10
Q
+ anti-liver-kidney microsomal antibody and/or
+ anti-liver cytosol antibody
A
type 2 autoimmune hepatitis
